Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.True or false: a dry cork is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚡ What does an electric toy car mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) light (d) movement
- 3.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF and B is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 4.⚡ What does a rice cooker mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) heat (c) sound (d) light
- 5.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) a break stops every bulb (c) own switch for each bulb (d) a single current path
- 6.True or false: a school bell mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚡ What does a torch mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
- 8.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to hide the circuit (b) to make it colourful (c) quick and clear for all (d) symbols are heavier
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a safety pin (c) a metal paper clip (d) a cotton thread
- 10.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
- 11.Which drawing is the symbol for a switch? (a) a circle with a cross (b) a line lifted at a gap (c) many long-short pairs (d) one tall, one short bar
- 12.🔘 Which kind of switch slides side to side? (a) a toggle switch (b) a slide switch (c) a reed switch (d) a tilt switch
- 13.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) motor (b) cell (c) ammeter (d) junction
- 14.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) a wire has come loose (c) a wire is cut (d) the loop is complete
- 15.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 16.What does a toggle switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) slides side to side (c) works only while pressed (d) springs back when let go
- 17.Which of these is safe? (a) climb an electric pole (b) fly a kite near wires (c) touch a fallen wire (d) stay away from pylons
- 18.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a plastic straw across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a buzzer (b) a water heater (c) an electric drill (d) a night lamp
- 20.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.Which of these is not safe? (a) keep drinks far away (b) use a cable with cuts (c) build with an adult near (d) use small battery cells
- 22.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a switch that is ON (b) a cell (c) an insulator (d) a conductor
- 23.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a paper strip across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a dry cork (b) an iron nail (c) a woollen thread (d) a ceramic cup
- 25.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 26.⚡ What does an electric kettle mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) sound (c) movement (d) light
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a siren (b) an exhaust fan (c) a doorbell (d) a school bell
- 28.True or false: to touch a switch when wet is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) closed (b) open
- 31.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) one out, the rest glow (c) many paths for current (d) used in house wiring
- 32.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 33.What does a tilt switch do? (a) springs back when let go (b) works only while pressed (c) closes when tipped over (d) slides side to side
- 34.🔋 A 3 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 35.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic straw (b) a cotton thread (c) a steel coin (d) a rubber band
- 37.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a short circuit (b) a parallel circuit (c) an open circuit (d) a safe circuit
- 38.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a safety pin. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.🔋 4 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
Answer key
- False
- movement
- No
- heat
- own switch for each bulb
- False
- light
- quick and clear for all
- a cotton thread
- closed
- a line lifted at a gap
- a slide switch
- cell
- the loop is complete
- − (negative)
- flips up or down
- stay away from pylons
- No
- a water heater
- Yes
- use a cable with cuts
- an insulator
- No
- an iron nail
- parallel
- heat
- an exhaust fan
- False
- True
- closed
- bulbs share the voltage
- 12
- closes when tipped over
- 6
- False
- a steel coin
- a short circuit
- False
- Yes
- 1.2
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