Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) own switch for each bulb (c) a single current path (d) each gets the full volts
- 2.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 1.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 3.⚠️ Is it safe to fly a kite near wires? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 4.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a cell is taken out? (a) open (b) closed
- 5.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 6.True or false: if the bulb is unscrewed, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a ceramic cup (b) a glass marble (c) a brass key (d) a woollen thread
- 8.⚠️ Is it safe to climb an electric pole? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 9.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a metal paper clip (b) a safety pin (c) a cotton thread (d) aluminium foil
- 12.💡 6 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.25 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
- 13.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
- 15.What does a push button do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) slides side to side (c) closes when tipped over (d) springs back when let go
- 16.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 17.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 18.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a water heater (b) a room heater (c) a torch (d) an electric toy car
- 19.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with M inside? (a) cell (b) wire (c) LED (d) motor
- 20.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) symbols are heavier (c) to hide the circuit (d) quick and clear for all
- 21.🔋 4 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 22.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the base (c) the filament (d) the glass
- 23.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with V inside? (a) battery (b) ammeter (c) motor (d) voltmeter
- 24.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 25.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 2 and 3 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
- 27.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) all wires are joined (c) the loop is complete (d) the switch is OFF
- 28.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
- 29.Which drawing is the symbol for an LED? (a) triangle, bar and arrows (b) a plain rectangle (c) many long-short pairs (d) a circle with M inside
- 30.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a copper wire (b) a metal paper clip (c) a dry cork (d) a steel coin
- 31.🔋 A 12 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 32.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 2 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
- 33.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a series circuit (b) a full circuit (c) a closed circuit (d) an open circuit
- 34.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 5 switches on 5 side-by-side paths, one switch on each path (parallel). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
- 35.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one out, the rest glow”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 36.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
- 37.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 1.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 12 V (d) 9 V
- 38.What does a reed switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) closes near a magnet (c) flips up or down (d) springs back when let go
- 39.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) each gets full voltage (c) so all go off together (d) to save copper only
- 40.⚡ What does a torch mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) light (d) movement
Answer key
- a single current path
- 1.5
- not safe
- open
- 4
- True
- a brass key
- not safe
- Yes
- False
- a cotton thread
- 1.5
- True
- the same
- springs back when let go
- series
- 4.5
- a torch
- motor
- quick and clear for all
- 4.8
- the filament
- voltmeter
- 3
- True
- 1
- the switch is OFF
- the same
- triangle, bar and arrows
- a dry cork
- 13.5
- 1
- an open circuit
- 1
- parallel
- open
- 230 V
- closes near a magnet
- each gets full voltage
- light
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