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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 402 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.💡 5 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 1 of the switches is OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
  2. 2.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a safety pin (c) a woollen thread (d) a wooden stick
  4. 4.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the shorter line (c) neither line (d) the longer line
  5. 5.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) photons (b) electrons (c) dust particles (d) water drops
  6. 6.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  7. 7.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.What does a push button do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) slides side to side (c) flips up or down (d) works only while pressed
  9. 9.True or false: a line lifted at a gap is the symbol for a switch. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) dotted circles (b) wavy lines (c) little stars (d) straight lines
  11. 11.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
  12. 12.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) only one (b) none (c) both of them (d) it does not matter
  13. 13.🔋 3 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  14. 14.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a line lifted at a gap? (a) switch (b) ammeter (c) cell (d) junction
  15. 15.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) one out, the rest glow (c) each gets the full volts (d) bulbs share the voltage
  16. 16.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when both are ON (b) when both are OFF (c) when either is ON (d) never
  17. 17.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. All the bulbs are in place. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  18. 18.🔌 Is an iron nail a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  19. 19.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) to make them heavy (b) plastic is an insulator (c) plastic is a conductor (d) plastic makes current
  20. 20.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for an ammeter. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a steel coin is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 230 V (b) 9 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 12 V
  23. 23.True or false: if a wire has come loose, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a slide switch closes near a magnet. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔘 Which kind of switch flips up or down? (a) a toggle switch (b) a push button (c) a slide switch (d) a tilt switch
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) climb an electric pole (b) poke things in a socket (c) dry your hands first (d) touch a fallen wire
  27. 27.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric kettle (b) a ceiling fan (c) an electric iron (d) a toaster
  29. 29.True or false: to open a phone charger is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) an air conditioner (b) a mobile phone (c) a washing machine (d) a bicycle dynamo
  31. 31.🔌 Is a rubber eraser a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  32. 32.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) electric current (b) friction (c) a magnet (d) sound
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) climb an electric pole (b) fly kites in open fields (c) use mains for a project (d) use a cable with cuts
  34. 34.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
  35. 35.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a traffic signal (b) a loudspeaker (c) an electric iron (d) a water heater
  36. 36.🔋 6 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  37. 37.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a cell (b) a conductor (c) a switch that is ON (d) an insulator
  38. 38.🔋 Does a computer give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  39. 39.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water carries current (b) water makes it cold (c) it spoils the paint (d) it is just untidy
  40. 40.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a generator (c) an air conditioner (d) a computer

Answer key

  1. 4
  2. Yes
  3. a safety pin
  4. the longer line
  5. electrons
  6. − (negative)
  7. False
  8. works only while pressed
  9. True
  10. straight lines
  11. series
  12. both of them
  13. 6
  14. switch
  15. bulbs share the voltage
  16. when both are ON
  17. Yes
  18. a conductor
  19. plastic is an insulator
  20. False
  21. True
  22. 230 V
  23. False
  24. False
  25. a toggle switch
  26. dry your hands first
  27. True
  28. a ceiling fan
  29. True
  30. a bicycle dynamo
  31. an insulator
  32. electric current
  33. fly kites in open fields
  34. closed
  35. a loudspeaker
  36. 2
  37. an insulator
  38. uses electricity
  39. water carries current
  40. a generator

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