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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 409 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) series (b) parallel
  2. 2.True or false: a circle with A inside is the symbol for a junction. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) stores current (b) opens or closes the loop (c) makes electricity (d) changes the voltage
  4. 4.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a cell is taken out? (a) open (b) closed
  5. 5.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a power station (b) a water pump (c) a television (d) an air conditioner
  6. 6.🔋 7 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  7. 7.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a generator (b) a solar panel (c) a water pump (d) a cell
  8. 8.True or false: if a wire is cut, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: an electric iron mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) photons (c) water drops (d) electrons
  11. 11.What does a push button do? (a) closes when tipped over (b) closes near a magnet (c) springs back when let go (d) stays where you flip it
  12. 12.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) the switch is ON (c) all wires are joined (d) the bulb is unscrewed
  14. 14.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water carries current (b) water makes it cold (c) it is just untidy (d) it spoils the paint
  15. 15.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a dry cork. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.Which drawing is the symbol for a battery? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) a long and a short line (c) a circle with an X in it (d) a line lifted at a gap
  17. 17.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) insulators (b) conductors (c) magnets only (d) batteries
  18. 18.💡 2 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.25 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  19. 19.Which of these is safe? (a) open a phone charger (b) keep drinks far away (c) use mains for a project (d) climb an electric pole
  20. 20.Which of these is not safe? (a) stay away from pylons (b) open a phone charger (c) dry your hands first (d) use small battery cells
  21. 21.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they keep glowing (c) they get dimmer (d) they explode
  22. 22.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a water heater (c) a toaster (d) a loudspeaker
  24. 24.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the bulb is unscrewed? (a) closed (b) open
  25. 25.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  26. 26.True or false: to fly kites in open fields is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: if a wire has come loose, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  29. 29.True or false: a toggle switch stays where you flip it. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a woollen thread (b) a plastic ruler (c) a ceramic cup (d) a brass key
  31. 31.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  32. 32.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  34. 34.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  35. 35.🔘 Which kind of switch springs back when let go? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a toggle switch (d) a tilt switch
  36. 36.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 4 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B, C and D (parallel). A is ON, B is ON, C is OFF and D is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  37. 37.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a fallen wire? (a) safe (b) not safe
  39. 39.Which of these is not safe? (a) keep drinks far away (b) touch a fallen wire (c) build with an adult near (d) dry your hands first
  40. 40.True or false: a small empty box is the symbol for an LED. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. parallel
  2. False
  3. opens or closes the loop
  4. open
  5. a power station
  6. 10.5
  7. a water pump
  8. True
  9. False
  10. electrons
  11. springs back when let go
  12. True
  13. the bulb is unscrewed
  14. water carries current
  15. No
  16. two or more cell symbols
  17. conductors
  18. 0.5
  19. keep drinks far away
  20. open a phone charger
  21. they keep glowing
  22. False
  23. a loudspeaker
  24. open
  25. 15
  26. False
  27. True
  28. 1
  29. True
  30. a brass key
  31. − (negative)
  32. False
  33. gives electricity
  34. gives electricity
  35. a push button
  36. Yes
  37. Yes
  38. not safe
  39. touch a fallen wire
  40. False

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