Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a closed circuit (b) a series circuit (c) a full circuit (d) an open circuit
- 2.🔌 Is aluminium foil a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 4.What does a reed switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) closes near a magnet (c) springs back when let go (d) slides side to side
- 5.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the base (c) the filament (d) the glass
- 6.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) changes the voltage (b) opens or closes the loop (c) makes electricity (d) stores current
- 7.⚡ What does an electric toy car mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) movement (d) light
- 8.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) each gets full voltage (c) to make bulbs dim (d) so all go off together
- 9.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) symbols are heavier (b) to make it colourful (c) to hide the circuit (d) quick and clear for all
- 10.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 11.🔌 Is a plastic straw a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a toggle switch (b) a slide switch (c) a reed switch (d) a push button
- 14.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) ammeter (b) bulb (c) switch (d) cell
- 15.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one for each bulb (b) none (c) two (d) one
- 16.⚠️ Is it safe to throw cells in a fire? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 17.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a computer (c) a washing machine (d) a television
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tube light (b) an electric toy car (c) a mixer grinder (d) an electric drill
- 20.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when either is ON (b) when both are OFF (c) never (d) when both are ON
- 21.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a push button (b) a reed switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a slide switch
- 22.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 3 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 23.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) open (b) closed
- 24.True or false: two or more cell symbols is the symbol for a cell. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 26.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 27.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with an X in it? (a) cell (b) ammeter (c) bulb (d) resistor
- 28.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) by Wi-Fi (b) in parallel (c) not joined (d) in series
- 29.⚡ What does a school bell mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
- 30.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) use small battery cells (c) dry your hands first (d) throw cells in a fire
- 32.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a night lamp (b) an electric iron (c) a buzzer (d) a toaster
- 33.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 4 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.🔋 2 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a school bell (b) a buzzer (c) a siren (d) a street light
- 36.True or false: to keep drinks far away is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) an LED lamp (b) a table fan (c) a siren (d) an electric iron
- 38.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 39.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a safe circuit (b) an open circuit (c) a short circuit (d) a parallel circuit
- 40.True or false: triangle, bar and arrows is the symbol for a capacitor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an open circuit
- a conductor
- True
- closes near a magnet
- the filament
- opens or closes the loop
- movement
- each gets full voltage
- quick and clear for all
- + (positive)
- an insulator
- False
- a toggle switch
- cell
- one
- not safe
- False
- a bicycle dynamo
- a tube light
- when both are ON
- a reed switch
- 2
- closed
- False
- − (negative)
- gives electricity
- bulb
- in series
- sound
- series
- throw cells in a fire
- a night lamp
- No
- 3
- a street light
- False
- a siren
- + (positive)
- a short circuit
- False
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