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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 48 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔋 Does a television give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  3. 3.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) two (d) one
  4. 4.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a graphite rod across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  5. 5.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 4 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
  6. 6.🔋 7 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  7. 7.Which of these is not safe? (a) build with an adult near (b) climb an electric pole (c) dry your hands first (d) take cells out after use
  8. 8.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the bulb is unscrewed (b) a wire has come loose (c) all wires are joined (d) a wire is cut
  9. 9.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.🔌 Which metal is used for most electric wires at home? (a) glass (b) copper (c) plastic (d) rubber
  11. 11.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) each gets full voltage (c) so all go off together (d) to make bulbs dim
  12. 12.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) parallel (b) series
  14. 14.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) in series (c) by Wi-Fi (d) in parallel
  15. 15.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) a single current path (b) a break stops every bulb (c) each gets the full volts (d) one bulb out, all go out
  17. 17.True or false: one tall, one short bar is the symbol for an LED. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they get dimmer (b) they explode (c) they all go out (d) they keep glowing
  19. 19.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) ammeter (b) cell (c) bulb (d) resistor
  20. 20.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  21. 21.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  22. 22.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) water drops (b) dust particles (c) photons (d) electrons
  23. 23.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a washing machine (b) a solar panel (c) a mobile phone (d) a computer
  25. 25.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a fallen wire? (a) not safe (b) safe
  26. 26.True or false: to use a cable with cuts is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) take cells out after use (c) touch a fallen wire (d) fly a kite near wires
  28. 28.True or false: if the switch is ON, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) nuclear energy (b) wind energy (c) sound energy (d) electrical energy
  30. 30.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to use small battery cells is safe. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) cut (b) open (c) closed (d) broken
  33. 33.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a switch that is ON (b) a conductor (c) a cell (d) an insulator
  34. 34.🔌 Is a dry cork a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  35. 35.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) parallel (b) series
  37. 37.True or false: to open a phone charger is safe. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.💡 2 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  39. 39.⚡ What does an electric kettle mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) movement (d) heat
  40. 40.Which of these is not safe? (a) throw cells in a fire (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) fly kites in open fields (d) keep drinks far away

Answer key

  1. True
  2. uses electricity
  3. one
  4. Yes
  5. 2
  6. 21
  7. climb an electric pole
  8. all wires are joined
  9. Yes
  10. copper
  11. each gets full voltage
  12. False
  13. parallel
  14. in series
  15. True
  16. each gets the full volts
  17. False
  18. they keep glowing
  19. cell
  20. gives electricity
  21. 4.5
  22. electrons
  23. False
  24. a solar panel
  25. not safe
  26. True
  27. take cells out after use
  28. False
  29. electrical energy
  30. False
  31. True
  32. closed
  33. an insulator
  34. an insulator
  35. False
  36. parallel
  37. False
  38. 0.2
  39. heat
  40. throw cells in a fire

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