Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 2.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) a break stops every bulb (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) a single current path (d) one out, the rest glow
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water heater (b) a traffic signal (c) a rice cooker (d) an electric iron
- 4.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put an iron nail across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.💡 4 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 3 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 6.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 9 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 7.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a wooden stick across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.⚡ What does a torch mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) movement (d) heat
- 10.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) to save copper only (c) each gets full voltage (d) so all go off together
- 11.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) light energy (b) movement energy (c) sound energy (d) chemical energy
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a traffic signal (b) an LED lamp (c) a tube light (d) a doorbell
- 13.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one (c) two (d) one for each bulb
- 15.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 17.Which of these is safe? (a) take cells out after use (b) use mains for a project (c) touch a switch when wet (d) climb an electric pole
- 18.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) in parallel (c) by Wi-Fi (d) in series
- 19.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) light energy (c) sound energy (d) movement energy
- 20.Which of these is not safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) use small battery cells (c) poke things in a socket (d) fly kites in open fields
- 21.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) the switch is ON (c) the bulb is unscrewed (d) a wire has come loose
- 22.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
- 23.True or false: if a wire is cut, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brass key (b) a copper wire (c) a metal paper clip (d) a plastic ruler
- 25.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a slide switch (b) a push button (c) a toggle switch (d) a reed switch
- 26.What does a push button do? (a) springs back when let go (b) stays where you flip it (c) flips up or down (d) closes near a magnet
- 27.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a dry cork across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a cotton thread. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) electrical energy (b) wind energy (c) nuclear energy (d) sound energy
- 30.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) it spoils the paint (b) it is just untidy (c) water carries current (d) water makes it cold
- 31.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 9 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 32.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a conductor (b) a cell (c) an insulator (d) a switch that is ON
- 33.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) magnets only (b) conductors (c) insulators (d) batteries
- 34.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 2 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
- 35.Which of these is not safe? (a) take cells out after use (b) fly a kite near wires (c) use small battery cells (d) build with an adult near
- 36.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) keep drinks far away (c) use mains for a project (d) climb an electric pole
- 38.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) two equal parallel lines (b) triangle, bar and arrows (c) many long-short pairs (d) a plain rectangle
- 39.🔌 Which part of a screwdriver should an electrician hold? (a) the bare end (b) the steel shaft (c) the plastic handle (d) the metal tip
- 40.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- parallel
- one out, the rest glow
- a traffic signal
- Yes
- 1
- 9
- No
- Yes
- light
- each gets full voltage
- movement energy
- a doorbell
- False
- one
- Yes
- 3
- take cells out after use
- in series
- movement energy
- poke things in a socket
- the switch is ON
- dimmer
- True
- a plastic ruler
- a toggle switch
- springs back when let go
- No
- No
- electrical energy
- water carries current
- 9
- an insulator
- conductors
- 2
- fly a kite near wires
- False
- keep drinks far away
- two equal parallel lines
- the plastic handle
- True
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