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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 498 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a plastic straw is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.Which of these is an insulator? (a) aluminium foil (b) a cotton thread (c) a metal paper clip (d) a steel spoon
  4. 4.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a woollen thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  5. 5.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a washing machine (c) a computer (d) a solar panel
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) touch a fallen wire (c) throw cells in a fire (d) build with an adult near
  7. 7.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one bulb out, all go out”? (a) parallel (b) series
  8. 8.True or false: to use a cable with cuts is safe. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: an exhaust fan mainly makes movement. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 4 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  11. 11.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) cell (b) voltmeter (c) resistor (d) LED
  12. 12.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  13. 13.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a woollen thread (b) a rubber band (c) a brass key (d) a dry cork
  14. 14.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a small empty box? (a) diode (b) wire (c) resistor (d) bulb
  16. 16.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
  17. 17.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  18. 18.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  19. 19.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a room heater (b) a table fan (c) a street light (d) an exhaust fan
  20. 20.🔘 Which kind of switch slides side to side? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a tilt switch (d) a slide switch
  21. 21.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber band. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  22. 22.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) a single current path (c) a break stops every bulb (d) one bulb out, all go out
  23. 23.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  24. 24.What does a toggle switch do? (a) works only while pressed (b) closes when tipped over (c) springs back when let go (d) stays where you flip it
  25. 25.⚡ What does a buzzer mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) sound (c) movement (d) light
  26. 26.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a steel spoon. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  27. 27.🔋 What is a battery? (a) one single wire (b) two or more cells joined (c) a switch with a lid (d) a kind of bulb
  28. 28.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a complete loop (b) a broken path (c) a plastic gap (d) one loose end
  29. 29.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a wooden stick (b) a metal paper clip (c) a copper wire (d) a steel spoon
  30. 30.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
  31. 31.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a fuse or MCB (b) a long wire (c) a bulb (d) a plug top
  32. 32.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  33. 33.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an exhaust fan (b) an electric iron (c) an LED lamp (d) a night lamp
  34. 34.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) both lines (c) the longer line (d) the shorter line
  35. 35.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) wavy lines (c) straight lines (d) dotted circles
  36. 36.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) used in house wiring (c) own switch for each bulb (d) bulbs share the voltage
  37. 37.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) all wires are joined (c) a wire has come loose (d) the switch is ON
  38. 38.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) an open circuit (b) a parallel circuit (c) a short circuit (d) a safe circuit
  39. 39.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “own switch for each bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
  40. 40.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. a cotton thread
  4. No
  5. a solar panel
  6. build with an adult near
  7. series
  8. False
  9. True
  10. 0
  11. cell
  12. − (negative)
  13. a brass key
  14. False
  15. resistor
  16. series
  17. Yes
  18. Yes
  19. a street light
  20. a slide switch
  21. No
  22. each gets the full volts
  23. dimmer
  24. stays where you flip it
  25. sound
  26. No
  27. two or more cells joined
  28. a complete loop
  29. a wooden stick
  30. dimmer
  31. a fuse or MCB
  32. 15
  33. an electric iron
  34. the longer line
  35. straight lines
  36. bulbs share the voltage
  37. a wire has come loose
  38. a short circuit
  39. parallel
  40. the same

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