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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 505 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  2. 2.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) light energy (c) movement energy (d) sound energy
  3. 3.⚠️ Is it safe to use mains for a project? (a) safe (b) not safe
  4. 4.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) symbols are heavier (c) quick and clear for all (d) to hide the circuit
  5. 5.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they explode (b) they get dimmer (c) they keep glowing (d) they all go out
  6. 6.⚠️ Is it safe to climb an electric pole? (a) safe (b) not safe
  7. 7.Which of these is safe? (a) use mains for a project (b) poke things in a socket (c) stay away from pylons (d) fly a kite near wires
  8. 8.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 5 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) touch a fallen wire (c) poke things in a socket (d) stay away from pylons
  10. 10.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚡ What does an electric drill mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) heat (d) movement
  12. 12.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) double the voltage (b) the same voltage (c) no voltage (d) half the voltage
  13. 13.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a single current path”? (a) parallel (b) series
  14. 14.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a traffic signal (b) a tube light (c) a buzzer (d) a torch
  16. 16.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “many paths for current”? (a) parallel (b) series
  17. 17.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a school bell (b) a night lamp (c) an electric toy car (d) a traffic signal
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) an iron nail (c) a plastic straw (d) a steel coin
  19. 19.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  20. 20.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) diode (b) resistor (c) junction (d) battery
  21. 21.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
  22. 22.⚠️ Is it safe to fly kites in open fields? (a) safe (b) not safe
  23. 23.Which drawing is the symbol for a motor? (a) many long-short pairs (b) a circle with M inside (c) a circle with a cross (d) a circle with V inside
  24. 24.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
  25. 25.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 9 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  27. 27.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with an 8 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  28. 28.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “bulbs share the voltage”? (a) parallel (b) series
  29. 29.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a school bell (b) a room heater (c) a rice cooker (d) a tube light
  30. 30.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) a wire has come loose (c) the switch is ON (d) the bulb is unscrewed
  31. 31.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 12.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  32. 32.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
  33. 33.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) a cell is taken out (b) the switch is ON (c) all wires are joined (d) the loop is complete
  34. 34.🔘 Two switches are in parallel (side by side). When does the bulb glow? (a) only when both are OFF (b) only when both are ON (c) when either is ON (d) never
  35. 35.True or false: a line lifted at a gap is the symbol for a switch. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) sound (b) friction (c) a magnet (d) electric current
  37. 37.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the base (c) the filament (d) the glass
  38. 38.🔘 Which kind of switch flips up or down? (a) a reed switch (b) a slide switch (c) a push button (d) a toggle switch
  39. 39.What does a toggle switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) closes near a magnet (c) slides side to side (d) works only while pressed
  40. 40.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 3 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B and C (parallel). A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes

Answer key

  1. 1.5
  2. movement energy
  3. not safe
  4. quick and clear for all
  5. they keep glowing
  6. not safe
  7. stay away from pylons
  8. 5
  9. stay away from pylons
  10. True
  11. movement
  12. the same voltage
  13. series
  14. True
  15. a buzzer
  16. parallel
  17. an electric toy car
  18. a plastic straw
  19. No
  20. resistor
  21. closed
  22. safe
  23. a circle with M inside
  24. the same
  25. False
  26. 9
  27. 2
  28. series
  29. a school bell
  30. the switch is ON
  31. 2.5
  32. parallel
  33. a cell is taken out
  34. when either is ON
  35. True
  36. electric current
  37. the filament
  38. a toggle switch
  39. stays where you flip it
  40. Yes

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