Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) movement energy (b) sound energy (c) chemical energy (d) light energy
- 2.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a buzzer (b) a tube light (c) a table fan (d) a room heater
- 4.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 5.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the shorter line (b) both lines (c) the longer line (d) neither line
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a school bell (b) a siren (c) a room heater (d) a doorbell
- 7.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 8.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a tilt switch (b) a push button (c) a toggle switch (d) a slide switch
- 9.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a torch (b) a room heater (c) a toaster (d) a ceiling fan
- 10.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 11.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if all wires are joined? (a) closed (b) open
- 12.Which drawing is the symbol for a battery? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) a long and a short line (c) one tall, one short bar (d) triangle, bar and arrows
- 13.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) half the voltage (b) double the voltage (c) the same voltage (d) no voltage
- 15.🔘 Two switches are in parallel (side by side). When does the bulb glow? (a) when either is ON (b) never (c) only when both are OFF (d) only when both are ON
- 16.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) wind energy (b) sound energy (c) electrical energy (d) nuclear energy
- 17.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) a break stops every bulb (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) many paths for current
- 18.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 19.Which drawing is the symbol for a motor? (a) a circle with an X in it (b) a circle with M inside (c) a circle with V inside (d) a plain rectangle
- 20.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a long wire (b) a fuse or MCB (c) a plug top (d) a bulb
- 21.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) open (b) cut (c) closed (d) broken
- 22.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.25 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
- 23.True or false: two or more cell symbols is the symbol for a bulb. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 25.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the bulb is unscrewed (b) the switch is OFF (c) a wire has come loose (d) all wires are joined
- 26.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a copper wire. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.⚠️ Is it safe to take cells out after use? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 28.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 29.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 4 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B, C and D (parallel). A is OFF, B is OFF, C is OFF and D is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.True or false: a circle with V inside is the symbol for a wire. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) it is just untidy (b) water carries current (c) water makes it cold (d) it spoils the paint
- 32.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) all wires are joined (b) the loop is complete (c) the switch is OFF (d) the switch is ON
- 33.🔌 Is a wooden stick a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.🔋 6 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 35.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) stores current (b) makes electricity (c) changes the voltage (d) opens or closes the loop
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly kites in open fields (b) keep drinks far away (c) take cells out after use (d) touch a switch when wet
- 37.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) bury them in soil (b) throw them in a fire (c) cut them open (d) give them for recycling
- 39.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 18 V?
- 40.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) electrons (b) photons (c) water drops (d) dust particles
Answer key
- movement energy
- False
- a buzzer
- False
- the longer line
- a room heater
- − (negative)
- a toggle switch
- a torch
- light
- closed
- two or more cell symbols
- False
- the same voltage
- when either is ON
- electrical energy
- many paths for current
- − (negative)
- a circle with M inside
- a fuse or MCB
- closed
- 0.75
- False
- 3
- all wires are joined
- No
- safe
- 0
- No
- False
- water carries current
- the switch is OFF
- an insulator
- 7.2
- opens or closes the loop
- touch a switch when wet
- No
- give them for recycling
- 6
- electrons
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