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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 556 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) an inverter socket (b) a small battery pack (c) a wall socket (d) a mains extension board
  2. 2.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “bulbs share the voltage”? (a) parallel (b) series
  3. 3.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) open (b) closed
  4. 4.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a copper wire (b) an iron nail (c) a ceramic cup (d) a safety pin
  5. 5.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a bulb (b) a plug top (c) a fuse or MCB (d) a long wire
  6. 6.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one (c) one for each bulb (d) two
  7. 7.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  8. 8.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a tube light (b) a mixer grinder (c) a rice cooker (d) a buzzer
  9. 9.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) the same voltage (b) a bigger voltage (c) a smaller voltage (d) no voltage
  10. 10.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) magnets only (b) conductors (c) batteries (d) insulators
  11. 11.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
  12. 12.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) straight lines (c) dotted circles (d) wavy lines
  13. 13.True or false: a metal paper clip is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a safety pin is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) an insulator (b) a cell (c) a conductor (d) a switch that is ON
  16. 16.What does a toggle switch do? (a) closes near a magnet (b) closes when tipped over (c) springs back when let go (d) stays where you flip it
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron nail (b) a brass key (c) a paper strip (d) aluminium foil
  18. 18.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) both lines (c) the shorter line (d) the longer line
  19. 19.🔋 What is a battery? (a) two or more cells joined (b) one single wire (c) a switch with a lid (d) a kind of bulb
  20. 20.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a rubber band (c) a glass marble (d) aluminium foil
  21. 21.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: two or more cell symbols is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) quick and clear for all (b) to make it colourful (c) symbols are heavier (d) to hide the circuit
  24. 24.🔋 A 3 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  25. 25.🔋 7 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  26. 26.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 1 of the switches is OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
  27. 27.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) a wire has come loose (c) the loop is complete (d) the switch is OFF
  29. 29.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the bulb is unscrewed? (a) closed (b) open
  30. 30.What does a slide switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) closes near a magnet (c) stays where you flip it (d) slides side to side
  31. 31.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if all wires are joined? (a) closed (b) open
  32. 32.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a toaster (b) a night lamp (c) a buzzer (d) a torch
  33. 33.True or false: to dry your hands first is safe. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  35. 35.🔋 A 6 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  36. 36.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) light energy (b) chemical energy (c) movement energy (d) sound energy
  37. 37.True or false: a reed switch closes near a magnet. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 7.5 V?
  39. 39.🔌 Is aluminium foil a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  40. 40.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity

Answer key

  1. a small battery pack
  2. series
  3. closed
  4. a ceramic cup
  5. a fuse or MCB
  6. one
  7. gives electricity
  8. a mixer grinder
  9. a bigger voltage
  10. conductors
  11. parallel
  12. straight lines
  13. False
  14. True
  15. an insulator
  16. stays where you flip it
  17. a paper strip
  18. the longer line
  19. two or more cells joined
  20. aluminium foil
  21. False
  22. True
  23. quick and clear for all
  24. 7.5
  25. 7.5
  26. 2
  27. False
  28. the loop is complete
  29. open
  30. slides side to side
  31. closed
  32. a buzzer
  33. True
  34. dimmer
  35. 9
  36. movement energy
  37. True
  38. 5
  39. a conductor
  40. gives electricity

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