Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) both lines (c) the shorter line (d) the longer line
- 2.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is OFF (b) a wire is cut (c) a wire has come loose (d) the loop is complete
- 4.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 2 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a school bell (b) a doorbell (c) a room heater (d) a siren
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric iron (b) a night lamp (c) a traffic signal (d) a torch
- 7.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 2 and 5 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
- 8.🔘 Two switches are in parallel (side by side). When does the bulb glow? (a) never (b) only when both are OFF (c) only when both are ON (d) when either is ON
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) dry your hands first (c) poke things in a socket (d) stay away from pylons
- 10.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a glass marble. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) the same voltage (b) half the voltage (c) double the voltage (d) no voltage
- 13.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
- 14.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) open (b) closed
- 15.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 16.⚠️ Is it safe to use a cable with cuts? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 17.⚠️ Is it safe to throw cells in a fire? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 18.⚠️ Is it safe to keep drinks far away? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 19.True or false: a room heater mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 20.What does a reed switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) flips up or down (c) works only while pressed (d) closes near a magnet
- 21.True or false: a circle with V inside is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a conductor (b) an insulator (c) a cell (d) a switch that is ON
- 23.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a steel spoon. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a brass key. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔘 Which kind of switch slides side to side? (a) a toggle switch (b) a slide switch (c) a reed switch (d) a push button
- 27.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a cotton thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) the loop is complete (c) a wire is cut (d) all wires are joined
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) fly kites in open fields (c) keep drinks far away (d) use small battery cells
- 30.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) heat (d) light
- 31.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) used in house wiring (c) a single current path (d) own switch for each bulb
- 32.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔋 8 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 34.True or false: a toggle switch closes near a magnet. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) movement energy (c) sound energy (d) light energy
- 36.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) symbols are heavier (b) to hide the circuit (c) quick and clear for all (d) to make it colourful
- 37.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.True or false: if the switch is ON, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 5 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
Answer key
- the longer line
- Yes
- the loop is complete
- 1
- a room heater
- an electric iron
- 4
- when either is ON
- poke things in a socket
- No
- No
- the same voltage
- dimmer
- open
- heat
- not safe
- not safe
- safe
- True
- closes near a magnet
- False
- an insulator
- No
- Yes
- False
- a slide switch
- No
- a wire is cut
- touch a switch when wet
- light
- a single current path
- True
- 12
- False
- movement energy
- quick and clear for all
- Yes
- True
- No
- gives electricity
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