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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 648 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED lamp (b) an electric drill (c) an electric toy car (d) a mixer grinder
  2. 2.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a steel coin across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) a single current path (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) bulbs share the voltage
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a school bell (b) a tube light (c) a buzzer (d) a siren
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) build with an adult near (c) fly kites in open fields (d) stay away from pylons
  6. 6.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a dry cork (b) a graphite rod (c) a brass key (d) a safety pin
  7. 7.🔋 5 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  8. 8.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) closed (b) open
  9. 9.⚠️ Is it safe to open a phone charger? (a) safe (b) not safe
  10. 10.🔋 3 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  11. 11.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  12. 12.True or false: a circle with an X in it is the symbol for a motor. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a generator (b) a computer (c) a water pump (d) a refrigerator
  15. 15.True or false: to climb an electric pole is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  17. 17.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) so all go off together (b) to make bulbs dim (c) each gets full voltage (d) to save copper only
  18. 18.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a torch (b) an LED lamp (c) a table fan (d) an electric iron
  19. 19.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  20. 20.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 6 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a cotton thread (b) a rubber band (c) a wooden stick (d) a safety pin
  22. 22.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a wall socket (b) an inverter socket (c) a mains extension board (d) a small battery pack
  23. 23.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  24. 24.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  25. 25.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  26. 26.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) all wires are joined (b) the loop is complete (c) the switch is ON (d) a wire is cut
  27. 27.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) symbols are heavier (b) to make it colourful (c) quick and clear for all (d) to hide the circuit
  28. 28.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) all wires are joined (b) the loop is complete (c) the switch is ON (d) a wire has come loose
  29. 29.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) it spoils the paint (b) it is just untidy (c) water makes it cold (d) water carries current
  30. 30.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a computer (b) a cell (c) a water pump (d) a refrigerator
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) touch a fallen wire (c) keep drinks far away (d) open a phone charger
  32. 32.⚡ What does a buzzer mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) light (c) heat (d) sound
  33. 33.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) parallel (b) series
  35. 35.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  36. 36.True or false: to fly a kite near wires is safe. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a wooden stick is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a junction. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with an X in it? (a) diode (b) switch (c) wire (d) bulb
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) build with an adult near (c) take cells out after use (d) fly kites in open fields

Answer key

  1. an LED lamp
  2. Yes
  3. own switch for each bulb
  4. a tube light
  5. fly a kite near wires
  6. a dry cork
  7. 10
  8. closed
  9. not safe
  10. 2
  11. the same
  12. False
  13. False
  14. a generator
  15. True
  16. − (negative)
  17. each gets full voltage
  18. an electric iron
  19. + (positive)
  20. 6
  21. a safety pin
  22. a small battery pack
  23. No
  24. + (positive)
  25. Yes
  26. a wire is cut
  27. quick and clear for all
  28. a wire has come loose
  29. water carries current
  30. a cell
  31. keep drinks far away
  32. sound
  33. False
  34. parallel
  35. 0.3
  36. False
  37. True
  38. False
  39. bulb
  40. touch a fallen wire

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