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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 655 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle against a bar? (a) ammeter (b) diode (c) LED (d) motor
  2. 2.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) a break stops every bulb (c) own switch for each bulb (d) one out, the rest glow
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) take cells out after use (b) dry your hands first (c) touch a fallen wire (d) fly kites in open fields
  4. 4.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a safety pin (b) aluminium foil (c) a rubber band (d) a metal paper clip
  6. 6.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) both lines (c) the longer line (d) the shorter line
  7. 7.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 7.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  8. 8.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) one out, the rest glow (c) a single current path (d) many paths for current
  9. 9.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber eraser. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) straight lines (b) dotted circles (c) little stars (d) wavy lines
  12. 12.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden stick (b) a steel spoon (c) a steel coin (d) an iron nail
  14. 14.True or false: to open a phone charger is safe. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  16. 16.Which of these is safe? (a) poke things in a socket (b) fly a kite near wires (c) take cells out after use (d) touch a fallen wire
  17. 17.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a washing machine (c) a power station (d) a solar panel
  18. 18.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in series (b) in parallel (c) not joined (d) by Wi-Fi
  19. 19.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) sound (b) friction (c) a magnet (d) electric current
  20. 20.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) makes electricity (b) changes the voltage (c) stores current (d) opens or closes the loop
  21. 21.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) electrons (b) water drops (c) dust particles (d) photons
  22. 22.⚠️ Someone is getting a shock and is still touching a wire. What should you do? (a) wait and watch (b) pull them by the hand (c) pour water on them (d) shout for an adult
  23. 23.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) parallel (b) series
  24. 24.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) all wires are joined (c) a cell is taken out (d) the loop is complete
  25. 25.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a tilt switch (b) a push button (c) a reed switch (d) a toggle switch
  26. 26.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔋 Does a water pump give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  28. 28.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  29. 29.True or false: a push button slides side to side. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) the switch is ON (c) the bulb is unscrewed (d) all wires are joined
  31. 31.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a street light (b) a night lamp (c) a traffic signal (d) a mixer grinder
  33. 33.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  34. 34.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a tube light (b) a rice cooker (c) a siren (d) a toaster
  35. 35.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) two
  36. 36.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) an inverter socket (b) a mains extension board (c) a small battery pack (d) a wall socket
  37. 37.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a straight line is the symbol for a wire. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a woollen thread. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a loudspeaker (b) an electric drill (c) a buzzer (d) a siren

Answer key

  1. diode
  2. a break stops every bulb
  3. touch a fallen wire
  4. + (positive)
  5. a rubber band
  6. the longer line
  7. 2.5
  8. a single current path
  9. No
  10. False
  11. straight lines
  12. − (negative)
  13. a wooden stick
  14. False
  15. Yes
  16. take cells out after use
  17. a washing machine
  18. in series
  19. electric current
  20. opens or closes the loop
  21. electrons
  22. shout for an adult
  23. parallel
  24. a cell is taken out
  25. a reed switch
  26. False
  27. uses electricity
  28. the same
  29. False
  30. the bulb is unscrewed
  31. 4.5
  32. a mixer grinder
  33. dimmer
  34. a tube light
  35. one
  36. a small battery pack
  37. True
  38. True
  39. No
  40. an electric drill

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