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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 665 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.⚡ What does a doorbell mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) light (c) movement (d) sound
  2. 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) keep drinks far away (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) open a phone charger (d) take cells out after use
  3. 3.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) light (d) heat
  4. 4.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  6. 6.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  7. 7.💡 4 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) an iron nail (c) a glass marble (d) a copper wire
  9. 9.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) insulators (b) magnets only (c) conductors (d) batteries
  10. 10.⚠️ Who should be with you when you build a circuit? (a) a younger child (b) a stranger online (c) nobody (d) a trusted adult
  11. 11.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) opens or closes the loop (b) stores current (c) makes electricity (d) changes the voltage
  12. 12.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  13. 13.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) light energy (b) sound energy (c) movement energy (d) chemical energy
  14. 14.🔌 Is an iron nail a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  15. 15.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a wire has come loose (b) the loop is complete (c) the switch is OFF (d) a wire is cut
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel coin (b) a brass key (c) a metal paper clip (d) a wooden stick
  17. 17.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) the loop is complete (c) all wires are joined (d) a wire has come loose
  18. 18.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) symbols are heavier (b) to hide the circuit (c) quick and clear for all (d) to make it colourful
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel spoon (b) a ceramic cup (c) a copper wire (d) aluminium foil
  20. 20.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they get dimmer (c) they explode (d) they keep glowing
  21. 21.True or false: a brass key is a conductor. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a brass key (c) a rubber eraser (d) a metal paper clip
  23. 23.Which drawing is the symbol for a switch? (a) a line lifted at a gap (b) a circle with a cross (c) a circle with M inside (d) many long-short pairs
  24. 24.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) each gets the full volts (c) bulbs share the voltage (d) own switch for each bulb
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) dry your hands first (c) fly a kite near wires (d) poke things in a socket
  26. 26.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic is a conductor (b) to make them heavy (c) plastic is an insulator (d) plastic makes current
  27. 27.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 3 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 1 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  28. 28.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a battery. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic ruler. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  30. 30.True or false: a circle with a cross is the symbol for a motor. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when either is ON (b) when both are OFF (c) when both are ON (d) never
  32. 32.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 4 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 5 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  33. 33.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) open (b) cut (c) broken (d) closed
  34. 34.🔋 Does a generator give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  35. 35.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a copper wire. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  37. 37.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “many paths for current”? (a) series (b) parallel
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) climb an electric pole (c) touch a switch when wet (d) take cells out after use
  39. 39.🔋 6 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  40. 40.True or false: a circle with M inside is the symbol for a bulb. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. sound
  2. open a phone charger
  3. heat
  4. True
  5. 1.5
  6. Yes
  7. 0.4
  8. a glass marble
  9. conductors
  10. a trusted adult
  11. opens or closes the loop
  12. 0
  13. movement energy
  14. a conductor
  15. the loop is complete
  16. a wooden stick
  17. a wire has come loose
  18. quick and clear for all
  19. a ceramic cup
  20. they keep glowing
  21. True
  22. a rubber eraser
  23. a line lifted at a gap
  24. bulbs share the voltage
  25. dry your hands first
  26. plastic is an insulator
  27. No
  28. True
  29. No
  30. False
  31. when both are ON
  32. No
  33. closed
  34. gives electricity
  35. False
  36. Yes
  37. parallel
  38. take cells out after use
  39. 6
  40. False

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