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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 690 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a dot where wires meet (b) many long-short pairs (c) a circle with a cross (d) a straight line
  3. 3.True or false: a mixer grinder mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  5. 5.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 7.5 V?
  6. 6.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) both of them (b) only one (c) none (d) it does not matter
  7. 7.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  8. 8.🔌 Is a steel spoon a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  9. 9.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a parallel circuit (b) a safe circuit (c) an open circuit (d) a short circuit
  10. 10.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 5 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  11. 11.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 9 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 12 V (d) 230 V
  12. 12.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a plastic gap (b) one loose end (c) a broken path (d) a complete loop
  13. 13.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a switch when wet? (a) safe (b) not safe
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a safety pin (c) a woollen thread (d) a glass marble
  15. 15.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) quick and clear for all (c) to hide the circuit (d) symbols are heavier
  16. 16.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) bulbs share the voltage (d) a single current path
  17. 17.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a dry cork. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  18. 18.What does a push button do? (a) slides side to side (b) closes near a magnet (c) springs back when let go (d) flips up or down
  19. 19.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) throw them in a fire (b) give them for recycling (c) bury them in soil (d) cut them open
  20. 20.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) each gets the full volts (c) own switch for each bulb (d) one bulb out, all go out
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) use mains for a project (c) use a cable with cuts (d) stay away from pylons
  23. 23.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) two equal parallel lines (b) a circle with A inside (c) a long and a short line (d) a circle with a cross
  24. 24.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) the switch is OFF (c) all wires are joined (d) the loop is complete
  25. 25.Which drawing is the symbol for a voltmeter? (a) a small empty box (b) a circle with an X in it (c) a plain rectangle (d) a circle with V inside
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dry cork (b) an iron nail (c) a rubber eraser (d) a ceramic cup
  27. 27.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with V inside? (a) bulb (b) battery (c) voltmeter (d) resistor
  28. 28.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 7.2 V?
  29. 29.True or false: two or more cell symbols is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric kettle (b) a rice cooker (c) an electric drill (d) a water heater
  31. 31.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  32. 32.What does a reed switch do? (a) springs back when let go (b) slides side to side (c) stays where you flip it (d) closes near a magnet
  33. 33.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in series (b) not joined (c) by Wi-Fi (d) in parallel
  34. 34.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 3 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  35. 35.🔌 Is a rubber band a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a traffic signal (b) a street light (c) an exhaust fan (d) a torch
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) throw cells in a fire (b) build with an adult near (c) take cells out after use (d) stay away from pylons
  38. 38.True or false: if the bulb is unscrewed, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for a capacitor. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a dot where wires meet
  3. False
  4. gives electricity
  5. 5
  6. both of them
  7. 1
  8. a conductor
  9. a short circuit
  10. 0
  11. 230 V
  12. a complete loop
  13. not safe
  14. a safety pin
  15. quick and clear for all
  16. each gets the full volts
  17. No
  18. springs back when let go
  19. give them for recycling
  20. False
  21. one bulb out, all go out
  22. stay away from pylons
  23. two equal parallel lines
  24. the switch is OFF
  25. a circle with V inside
  26. an iron nail
  27. voltmeter
  28. 6
  29. True
  30. an electric drill
  31. 12
  32. closes near a magnet
  33. in series
  34. No
  35. an insulator
  36. an exhaust fan
  37. throw cells in a fire
  38. False
  39. False
  40. the same

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