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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 726 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔋 7 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  2. 2.True or false: to fly a kite near wires is safe. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔋 2 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  4. 4.True or false: an electric toy car mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.Which of these is not safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) open a phone charger (c) keep drinks far away (d) stop if a part gets hot
  6. 6.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) quick and clear for all (b) to make it colourful (c) symbols are heavier (d) to hide the circuit
  7. 7.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a dry cork (b) a plastic straw (c) a brass key (d) a ceramic cup
  8. 8.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  9. 9.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) to make bulbs dim (c) so all go off together (d) each gets full voltage
  10. 10.🔌 Is a safety pin a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel coin (b) aluminium foil (c) an iron nail (d) a wooden stick
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a ceramic cup (c) a copper wire (d) a rubber band
  13. 13.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  14. 14.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  15. 15.🔌 Is a steel spoon a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  16. 16.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) switch (b) resistor (c) voltmeter (d) junction
  17. 17.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a doorbell (b) a traffic signal (c) an electric kettle (d) a table fan
  18. 18.💡 5 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.2 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  19. 19.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 8 V?
  20. 20.⚡ What does a water heater mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) movement (c) light (d) sound
  21. 21.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) broken (b) closed (c) open (d) cut
  22. 22.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) closed (b) open
  23. 23.True or false: triangle, bar and arrows is the symbol for an LED. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 2 and 3 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
  26. 26.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a computer (b) a generator (c) an air conditioner (d) a washing machine
  27. 27.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  29. 29.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
  30. 30.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a single current path”? (a) parallel (b) series
  31. 31.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 0.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 15 V
  32. 32.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔌 Is a woollen thread a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  34. 34.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) many paths for current (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) a single current path
  35. 35.True or false: a loudspeaker mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a circle with a cross is the symbol for a junction. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “bulbs share the voltage”? (a) series (b) parallel
  38. 38.🔋 Does a television give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  39. 39.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?

Answer key

  1. 7.5
  2. False
  3. 3
  4. False
  5. open a phone charger
  6. quick and clear for all
  7. a brass key
  8. 1
  9. each gets full voltage
  10. a conductor
  11. a wooden stick
  12. a copper wire
  13. the same
  14. dimmer
  15. a conductor
  16. resistor
  17. a traffic signal
  18. 1
  19. 4
  20. heat
  21. closed
  22. open
  23. True
  24. True
  25. 2
  26. a generator
  27. False
  28. Yes
  29. closed
  30. series
  31. 1.5 V
  32. True
  33. an insulator
  34. many paths for current
  35. True
  36. False
  37. series
  38. uses electricity
  39. False
  40. 0

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