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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 741 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) use small battery cells (c) take cells out after use (d) climb an electric pole
  3. 3.🔌 Is a metal paper clip a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  4. 4.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔌 Is a steel coin a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  6. 6.True or false: if the switch is OFF, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) two
  8. 8.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a paper strip (b) a plastic ruler (c) a rubber band (d) aluminium foil
  9. 9.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a bulb with a broken filament and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  10. 10.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  11. 11.Which of these is not safe? (a) fly kites in open fields (b) build with an adult near (c) fly a kite near wires (d) stay away from pylons
  12. 12.True or false: a circle with A inside is the symbol for an ammeter. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a glass marble. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  14. 14.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) half the voltage (b) double the voltage (c) the same voltage (d) no voltage
  15. 15.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle against a bar? (a) bulb (b) diode (c) junction (d) LED
  16. 16.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  17. 17.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) light energy (b) movement energy (c) sound energy (d) chemical energy
  18. 18.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  19. 19.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  20. 20.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  21. 21.⚠️ Is it safe to use a cable with cuts? (a) not safe (b) safe
  22. 22.🔋 A 9 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric toy car (b) a room heater (c) an electric drill (d) a ceiling fan
  24. 24.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  25. 25.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  26. 26.True or false: if the bulb is unscrewed, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚠️ Someone is getting a shock and is still touching a wire. What should you do? (a) shout for an adult (b) wait and watch (c) pull them by the hand (d) pour water on them
  28. 28.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) a wire has come loose (c) the loop is complete (d) all wires are joined
  29. 29.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by an iron nail. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  30. 30.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 3 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  31. 31.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic is an insulator (b) to make them heavy (c) plastic is a conductor (d) plastic makes current
  32. 32.True or false: if the loop is complete, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a computer (b) a battery (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a solar panel
  34. 34.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a tilt switch (b) a slide switch (c) a reed switch (d) a push button
  36. 36.What does a push button do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) flips up or down (c) closes near a magnet (d) springs back when let go
  37. 37.What does a reed switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) closes near a magnet (c) works only while pressed (d) slides side to side
  38. 38.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is ON (b) a wire has come loose (c) a wire is cut (d) the switch is OFF
  39. 39.True or false: a metal paper clip is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔌 Is a copper wire a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator

Answer key

  1. True
  2. climb an electric pole
  3. a conductor
  4. True
  5. a conductor
  6. True
  7. one
  8. aluminium foil
  9. No
  10. + (positive)
  11. fly a kite near wires
  12. True
  13. No
  14. the same voltage
  15. diode
  16. No
  17. movement energy
  18. dimmer
  19. No
  20. − (negative)
  21. not safe
  22. 12
  23. a room heater
  24. 1
  25. the same
  26. False
  27. shout for an adult
  28. a wire has come loose
  29. Yes
  30. 3
  31. plastic is an insulator
  32. False
  33. a computer
  34. True
  35. a reed switch
  36. springs back when let go
  37. closes near a magnet
  38. the switch is ON
  39. False
  40. a conductor

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