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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 758 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) an open circuit (b) a full circuit (c) a closed circuit (d) a series circuit
  2. 2.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a safe circuit (b) a parallel circuit (c) a short circuit (d) an open circuit
  3. 3.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  4. 4.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  5. 5.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) movement energy (c) sound energy (d) light energy
  6. 6.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they explode (b) they keep glowing (c) they all go out (d) they get dimmer
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a street light (b) a torch (c) a night lamp (d) an exhaust fan
  8. 8.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a cell is taken out? (a) open (b) closed
  9. 9.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by an iron nail. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  11. 11.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a loudspeaker (b) a rice cooker (c) a doorbell (d) an electric drill
  12. 12.True or false: a tilt switch closes when tipped over. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a steel spoon is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a tube light (b) a siren (c) a street light (d) a traffic signal
  15. 15.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) electrical energy (c) nuclear energy (d) wind energy
  16. 16.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) own switch for each bulb (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) many paths for current
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric kettle (b) a buzzer (c) a school bell (d) a loudspeaker
  18. 18.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  19. 19.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a mobile phone (b) a water pump (c) a generator (d) a computer
  20. 20.🔌 Is a metal paper clip a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  21. 21.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) so all go off together (b) to make bulbs dim (c) to save copper only (d) each gets full voltage
  22. 22.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  23. 23.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a conductor (b) an insulator (c) a switch that is ON (d) a cell
  24. 24.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one bulb out, all go out”? (a) series (b) parallel
  25. 25.True or false: a toggle switch works only while pressed. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these is not safe? (a) dry your hands first (b) open a phone charger (c) stay away from pylons (d) keep drinks far away
  27. 27.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  28. 28.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by an iron nail. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  29. 29.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) open (b) closed
  30. 30.⚠️ Is it safe to fly a kite near wires? (a) safe (b) not safe
  31. 31.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 2.4 V?
  32. 32.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) two
  33. 33.True or false: to touch a fallen wire is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔋 8 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  35. 35.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) the switch is OFF (c) the loop is complete (d) all wires are joined
  36. 36.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic ruler. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  38. 38.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  39. 39.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) dotted circles (b) wavy lines (c) little stars (d) straight lines
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron nail (b) a dry cork (c) a brass key (d) a safety pin

Answer key

  1. an open circuit
  2. a short circuit
  3. Yes
  4. the same
  5. movement energy
  6. they keep glowing
  7. an exhaust fan
  8. open
  9. Yes
  10. No
  11. an electric drill
  12. True
  13. True
  14. a siren
  15. electrical energy
  16. one bulb out, all go out
  17. an electric kettle
  18. 3
  19. a generator
  20. a conductor
  21. each gets full voltage
  22. + (positive)
  23. an insulator
  24. series
  25. False
  26. open a phone charger
  27. dimmer
  28. No
  29. closed
  30. not safe
  31. 2
  32. one
  33. True
  34. 9
  35. the switch is OFF
  36. No
  37. + (positive)
  38. No
  39. straight lines
  40. a dry cork

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