Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is OFF (b) the bulb is unscrewed (c) a cell is taken out (d) all wires are joined
- 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) keep drinks far away (c) use small battery cells (d) throw cells in a fire
- 3.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one bulb out, all go out”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 4.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) many paths for current (c) one out, the rest glow (d) a single current path
- 6.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) each gets full voltage (c) to make bulbs dim (d) so all go off together
- 7.True or false: a buzzer mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 230 V (b) 9 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 12 V
- 9.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put aluminium foil across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.True or false: if the switch is OFF, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a broken path (b) a plastic gap (c) one loose end (d) a complete loop
- 13.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) keep drinks far away (c) take cells out after use (d) touch a switch when wet
- 15.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.Which of these is not safe? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) dry your hands first (c) use small battery cells (d) keep drinks far away
- 17.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 21.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) a single current path (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) own switch for each bulb (d) bulbs share the voltage
- 23.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) wind energy (b) light energy (c) sound energy (d) chemical energy
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) poke things in a socket (b) open a phone charger (c) take cells out after use (d) use mains for a project
- 25.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 1.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 26.True or false: a plastic straw is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
- 28.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “many paths for current”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 29.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a toaster (b) a room heater (c) a street light (d) an electric kettle
- 32.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 33.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) straight lines (c) dotted circles (d) little stars
- 34.🔋 7 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mixer grinder (b) an electric drill (c) a ceiling fan (d) a loudspeaker
- 36.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a small battery pack (b) a wall socket (c) a mains extension board (d) an inverter socket
- 37.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) open (b) cut (c) broken (d) closed
- 38.True or false: a wooden stick is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in parallel (b) by Wi-Fi (c) in series (d) not joined
- 40.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) closed (b) open
Answer key
- all wires are joined
- throw cells in a fire
- series
- No
- a single current path
- each gets full voltage
- True
- 230 V
- Yes
- True
- No
- a complete loop
- Yes
- touch a switch when wet
- No
- touch a switch when wet
- True
- True
- True
- + (positive)
- True
- own switch for each bulb
- light energy
- take cells out after use
- 1.5
- True
- open
- parallel
- False
- − (negative)
- a street light
- 0
- straight lines
- 14
- a loudspeaker
- a small battery pack
- closed
- True
- in series
- closed
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