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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 795 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a dot where wires meet? (a) junction (b) motor (c) diode (d) ammeter
  2. 2.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  3. 3.🔌 Is a copper wire a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  4. 4.🔋 3 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  5. 5.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) straight lines (c) dotted circles (d) wavy lines
  6. 6.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 3 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B and C (parallel). A is OFF, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  7. 7.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 230 V (b) 12 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 9 V
  8. 8.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a graphite rod (b) a plastic ruler (c) a dry cork (d) a cotton thread
  9. 9.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic is an insulator (b) plastic makes current (c) plastic is a conductor (d) to make them heavy
  10. 10.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) symbols are heavier (c) to hide the circuit (d) quick and clear for all
  11. 11.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “own switch for each bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
  12. 12.Which of these is not safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) build with an adult near (c) use a cable with cuts (d) keep drinks far away
  13. 13.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle against a bar? (a) capacitor (b) diode (c) resistor (d) motor
  14. 14.⚡ What does a loudspeaker mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) light (c) movement (d) sound
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry your hands first (b) take cells out after use (c) stop if a part gets hot (d) open a phone charger
  16. 16.Which of these is safe? (a) climb an electric pole (b) use mains for a project (c) stay away from pylons (d) touch a switch when wet
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a copper wire (c) a graphite rod (d) a rubber eraser
  18. 18.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) electrons (b) photons (c) water drops (d) dust particles
  19. 19.True or false: a ceiling fan mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a metal paper clip. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  21. 21.💡 4 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 1.5 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  22. 22.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) a break stops every bulb (b) one out, the rest glow (c) own switch for each bulb (d) many paths for current
  23. 23.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber band. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  24. 24.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚠️ Who should be with you when you build a circuit? (a) a stranger online (b) a younger child (c) a trusted adult (d) nobody
  26. 26.🔋 2 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  27. 27.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with an 8 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  28. 28.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) a circle with A inside (b) a circle with V inside (c) a circle with M inside (d) one tall, one short bar
  29. 29.⚠️ Is it safe to stop if a part gets hot? (a) not safe (b) safe
  30. 30.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a toggle switch (b) a push button (c) a tilt switch (d) a reed switch
  31. 31.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a switch when wet? (a) safe (b) not safe
  33. 33.True or false: a toggle switch flips up or down. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚠️ Is it safe to stay away from pylons? (a) safe (b) not safe
  35. 35.🔌 Is a ceramic cup a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  36. 36.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: if the switch is OFF, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an electric iron (b) an electric drill (c) a ceiling fan (d) an exhaust fan
  39. 39.Which drawing is the symbol for a battery? (a) a circle with V inside (b) two or more cell symbols (c) a plain rectangle (d) a circle with A inside
  40. 40.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a full circuit (b) a series circuit (c) a closed circuit (d) an open circuit

Answer key

  1. junction
  2. 6
  3. a conductor
  4. 3.6
  5. straight lines
  6. Yes
  7. 230 V
  8. a graphite rod
  9. plastic is an insulator
  10. quick and clear for all
  11. parallel
  12. use a cable with cuts
  13. diode
  14. sound
  15. open a phone charger
  16. stay away from pylons
  17. a rubber eraser
  18. electrons
  19. False
  20. Yes
  21. 6
  22. a break stops every bulb
  23. No
  24. False
  25. a trusted adult
  26. 2
  27. 2
  28. a circle with A inside
  29. safe
  30. a push button
  31. True
  32. not safe
  33. True
  34. safe
  35. an insulator
  36. True
  37. True
  38. an electric iron
  39. two or more cell symbols
  40. an open circuit

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