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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 818 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) touch a fallen wire (c) take cells out after use (d) stay away from pylons
  2. 2.🔋 What is a battery? (a) one single wire (b) a switch with a lid (c) two or more cells joined (d) a kind of bulb
  3. 3.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a dry cork (b) a steel spoon (c) a rubber eraser (d) a ceramic cup
  4. 4.True or false: a doorbell mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) a dry cork (c) a safety pin (d) a steel coin
  6. 6.True or false: to use a cable with cuts is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) closed (b) cut (c) open (d) broken
  8. 8.What does a slide switch do? (a) slides side to side (b) flips up or down (c) stays where you flip it (d) works only while pressed
  9. 9.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in series (b) by Wi-Fi (c) in parallel (d) not joined
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use mains for a project (b) use a cable with cuts (c) poke things in a socket (d) stay away from pylons
  11. 11.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) so all go off together (c) to make bulbs dim (d) to save copper only
  12. 12.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water makes it cold (b) it spoils the paint (c) it is just untidy (d) water carries current
  13. 13.True or false: to stay away from pylons is safe. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) many paths for current (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) own switch for each bulb
  15. 15.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic is a conductor (b) plastic makes current (c) to make them heavy (d) plastic is an insulator
  16. 16.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 4 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  17. 17.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚠️ Is it safe to use a cable with cuts? (a) safe (b) not safe
  19. 19.🔋 Does a generator give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  20. 20.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
  21. 21.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 2 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
  22. 22.Which drawing is the symbol for a cell? (a) many long-short pairs (b) two or more cell symbols (c) one tall, one short bar (d) triangle against a bar
  23. 23.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they keep glowing (b) they all go out (c) they get dimmer (d) they explode
  24. 24.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  25. 25.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a wooden stick across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  26. 26.True or false: a circle with M inside is the symbol for a diode. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a line lifted at a gap is the symbol for a switch. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a solar panel (c) a battery (d) a washing machine
  29. 29.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is OFF (b) a wire is cut (c) the loop is complete (d) the bulb is unscrewed
  30. 30.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with a cross? (a) battery (b) bulb (c) resistor (d) junction
  31. 31.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  32. 32.⚠️ Is it safe to build with an adult near? (a) safe (b) not safe
  33. 33.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 1.5 V (b) 15 V (c) 230 V (d) 0.5 V
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use mains for a project (b) touch a switch when wet (c) keep drinks far away (d) touch a fallen wire
  35. 35.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with A inside? (a) switch (b) battery (c) ammeter (d) bulb
  36. 36.Which drawing is the symbol for a switch? (a) two equal parallel lines (b) a straight line (c) a small empty box (d) a line lifted at a gap
  37. 37.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a graphite rod (b) a steel coin (c) a glass marble (d) a safety pin
  38. 38.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a steel spoon. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  39. 39.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  40. 40.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 6 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?

Answer key

  1. touch a fallen wire
  2. two or more cells joined
  3. a steel spoon
  4. False
  5. a dry cork
  6. True
  7. closed
  8. slides side to side
  9. in series
  10. stay away from pylons
  11. each gets full voltage
  12. water carries current
  13. True
  14. one bulb out, all go out
  15. plastic is an insulator
  16. 4
  17. False
  18. not safe
  19. gives electricity
  20. parallel
  21. 0
  22. one tall, one short bar
  23. they keep glowing
  24. 12
  25. No
  26. False
  27. True
  28. a washing machine
  29. the loop is complete
  30. bulb
  31. + (positive)
  32. safe
  33. 1.5 V
  34. keep drinks far away
  35. ammeter
  36. a line lifted at a gap
  37. a glass marble
  38. Yes
  39. 12
  40. 6

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