Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) dotted circles (c) straight lines (d) wavy lines
- 2.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 3.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic straw. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.🔘 Which kind of switch springs back when let go? (a) a slide switch (b) a toggle switch (c) a tilt switch (d) a push button
- 6.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) touch a fallen wire (c) dry your hands first (d) poke things in a socket
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) throw cells in a fire (c) take cells out after use (d) fly kites in open fields
- 8.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) closed (b) open
- 9.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 10.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) one out, the rest glow (c) used in house wiring (d) many paths for current
- 11.🔋 Does a water pump give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 12.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) cell (b) diode (c) LED (d) bulb
- 13.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 2 and 3 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
- 14.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) movement energy (b) sound energy (c) light energy (d) chemical energy
- 15.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the bulb is unscrewed? (a) closed (b) open
- 16.Which drawing is the symbol for a resistor? (a) a line lifted at a gap (b) a straight line (c) a plain rectangle (d) triangle against a bar
- 17.True or false: a room heater mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) to make them heavy (b) plastic is an insulator (c) plastic makes current (d) plastic is a conductor
- 19.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with V inside? (a) voltmeter (b) capacitor (c) cell (d) diode
- 20.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) heat (c) light (d) sound
- 21.Which of these is not safe? (a) keep drinks far away (b) use mains for a project (c) use small battery cells (d) dry your hands first
- 22.⚡ What does a buzzer mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) light (c) sound (d) movement
- 23.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 24.True or false: a toaster mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by an iron nail. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.🔌 Is a steel coin a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) climb an electric pole (c) use a cable with cuts (d) use small battery cells
- 28.🔋 A 6 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 29.🔌 Is a rubber band a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.True or false: to fly kites in open fields is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: to throw cells in a fire is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
- 33.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) the same voltage (b) no voltage (c) a smaller voltage (d) a bigger voltage
- 34.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) none (b) it does not matter (c) both of them (d) only one
- 35.🔌 Which metal is used for most electric wires at home? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) copper
- 36.⚠️ Is it safe to use mains for a project? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 37.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) open (b) closed
- 38.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a night lamp (b) a room heater (c) a table fan (d) a mixer grinder
- 39.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a fallen wire? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 40.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they get dimmer (b) they all go out (c) they explode (d) they keep glowing
Answer key
- straight lines
- − (negative)
- True
- No
- a push button
- dry your hands first
- throw cells in a fire
- closed
- 6
- bulbs share the voltage
- uses electricity
- cell
- 4
- movement energy
- open
- a plain rectangle
- False
- plastic is an insulator
- voltmeter
- heat
- use mains for a project
- sound
- gives electricity
- True
- Yes
- a conductor
- use small battery cells
- 7.5
- an insulator
- False
- True
- dimmer
- a bigger voltage
- both of them
- copper
- not safe
- open
- a night lamp
- not safe
- they keep glowing
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