Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 2.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) a small empty box (b) two equal parallel lines (c) a circle with A inside (d) a long and a short line
- 3.True or false: a slide switch slides side to side. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚡ What does a doorbell mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) heat (c) sound (d) light
- 5.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) the loop is complete (c) all wires are joined (d) the bulb is unscrewed
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rice cooker (b) a toaster (c) an electric iron (d) a loudspeaker
- 7.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by aluminium foil. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
- 9.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) a break stops every bulb (c) one out, the rest glow (d) each gets the full volts
- 10.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) little stars (c) straight lines (d) dotted circles
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric iron (b) a traffic signal (c) a room heater (d) a water heater
- 12.🔌 Is a steel coin a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 14.True or false: a mixer grinder mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) movement energy (c) light energy (d) chemical energy
- 17.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a power station (b) a generator (c) a television (d) a wind turbine
- 18.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 20.True or false: a safety pin is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a washing machine (b) a solar panel (c) a refrigerator (d) a computer
- 22.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
- 24.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a street light (b) a mixer grinder (c) a doorbell (d) a torch
- 25.💡 5 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 3 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly kites in open fields (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) take cells out after use (d) touch a switch when wet
- 27.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) open (b) closed
- 28.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
- 29.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 14 V?
- 30.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 31.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) cell (b) wire (c) capacitor (d) battery
- 32.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 33.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 34.What does a push button do? (a) flips up or down (b) stays where you flip it (c) springs back when let go (d) slides side to side
- 35.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put aluminium foil across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) poke things in a socket (d) climb an electric pole
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an exhaust fan (b) an electric toy car (c) a table fan (d) a doorbell
- 38.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 39.True or false: if the switch is OFF, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 9 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 12 V (d) 230 V
Answer key
- parallel
- two equal parallel lines
- True
- sound
- the bulb is unscrewed
- a loudspeaker
- Yes
- dimmer
- a break stops every bulb
- straight lines
- a traffic signal
- a conductor
- gives electricity
- True
- False
- movement energy
- a television
- True
- 5
- False
- a solar panel
- False
- dimmer
- a doorbell
- 2
- touch a switch when wet
- closed
- the same
- 7
- True
- wire
- + (positive)
- False
- springs back when let go
- Yes
- stop if a part gets hot
- a doorbell
- − (negative)
- True
- 230 V
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