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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 910 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) all wires are joined (b) a wire is cut (c) the bulb is unscrewed (d) a wire has come loose
  2. 2.True or false: triangle, bar and arrows is the symbol for a motor. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) all wires are joined (b) a cell is taken out (c) the loop is complete (d) the switch is ON
  4. 4.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a circle with V inside is the symbol for a junction. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic straw. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep drinks far away (b) touch a fallen wire (c) open a phone charger (d) touch a switch when wet
  9. 9.True or false: a rubber eraser is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a tube light (b) a buzzer (c) a toaster (d) an LED lamp
  11. 11.True or false: a paper strip is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) an open circuit (b) a series circuit (c) a full circuit (d) a closed circuit
  13. 13.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) the same voltage (b) no voltage (c) a bigger voltage (d) a smaller voltage
  14. 14.🔘 Which kind of switch closes when tipped over? (a) a tilt switch (b) a slide switch (c) a push button (d) a reed switch
  15. 15.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.🔋 3 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  17. 17.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a complete loop (b) one loose end (c) a broken path (d) a plastic gap
  18. 18.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 12 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 230 V (d) 9 V
  19. 19.🔌 Which metal is used for most electric wires at home? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) plastic
  20. 20.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 6 switches on 6 side-by-side paths, one switch on each path (parallel). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  21. 21.True or false: a toggle switch stays where you flip it. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  23. 23.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) an iron nail (c) a plastic straw (d) a steel spoon
  24. 24.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a battery (b) a computer (c) a mobile phone (d) a refrigerator
  25. 25.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a safety pin (b) aluminium foil (c) a rubber band (d) a graphite rod
  26. 26.Which of these is an insulator? (a) aluminium foil (b) a safety pin (c) a copper wire (d) a rubber eraser
  27. 27.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a water pump (b) a computer (c) a wind turbine (d) a mobile phone
  29. 29.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a single current path”? (a) parallel (b) series
  30. 30.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) by Wi-Fi (b) not joined (c) in series (d) in parallel
  31. 31.True or false: a night lamp mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) an air conditioner (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a mobile phone
  33. 33.🔋 6 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  34. 34.🔋 A 12 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  35. 35.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 2 are taken out of their holders. Does bulb 4 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  36. 36.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) open (b) closed
  37. 37.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A, B and C are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) a magnet (b) sound (c) electric current (d) friction
  39. 39.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a motor. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)

Answer key

  1. all wires are joined
  2. False
  3. a cell is taken out
  4. False
  5. False
  6. False
  7. No
  8. keep drinks far away
  9. True
  10. a toaster
  11. False
  12. an open circuit
  13. a bigger voltage
  14. a tilt switch
  15. No
  16. 3
  17. a complete loop
  18. 230 V
  19. copper
  20. 1
  21. True
  22. Yes
  23. a plastic straw
  24. a battery
  25. a rubber band
  26. a rubber eraser
  27. True
  28. a wind turbine
  29. series
  30. in series
  31. True
  32. a bicycle dynamo
  33. 1.2
  34. 16.5
  35. Yes
  36. closed
  37. No
  38. electric current
  39. False
  40. − (negative)

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