Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) use small battery cells (c) dry your hands first (d) poke things in a socket
- 3.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a safe circuit (b) an open circuit (c) a parallel circuit (d) a short circuit
- 4.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) battery (b) cell (c) diode (d) voltmeter
- 5.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when either is ON (b) never (c) when both are ON (d) when both are OFF
- 6.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) only one (b) both of them (c) it does not matter (d) none
- 7.⚠️ Is it safe to open a phone charger? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 8.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a broken path (b) a plastic gap (c) one loose end (d) a complete loop
- 9.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic straw (b) a woollen thread (c) a rubber band (d) aluminium foil
- 10.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) no voltage (b) the same voltage (c) a bigger voltage (d) a smaller voltage
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic straw (b) a cotton thread (c) a paper strip (d) a copper wire
- 12.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they explode (c) they keep glowing (d) they get dimmer
- 13.True or false: a safety pin is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚠️ Is it safe to fly kites in open fields? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 15.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a slide switch (b) a toggle switch (c) a reed switch (d) a push button
- 16.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 17.🔌 Is a paper strip a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.What does a toggle switch do? (a) works only while pressed (b) closes when tipped over (c) flips up or down (d) springs back when let go
- 19.True or false: a toaster mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) a break stops every bulb (b) bulbs share the voltage (c) a single current path (d) used in house wiring
- 21.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
- 22.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a kind of bulb (b) a switch with a lid (c) one single wire (d) two or more cells joined
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric toy car (b) a ceiling fan (c) a table fan (d) a torch
- 24.🔌 Is a rubber band a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🔌 Is a brass key a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. All the bulbs are in place. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) open (b) closed
- 28.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one for each bulb (b) two (c) none (d) one
- 29.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) throw cells in a fire (c) poke things in a socket (d) stop if a part gets hot
- 31.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a cotton thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 230 V (b) 15 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 0.5 V
- 33.🔌 Which part of a screwdriver should an electrician hold? (a) the bare end (b) the steel shaft (c) the metal tip (d) the plastic handle
- 34.🔋 2 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 35.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is OFF (b) all wires are joined (c) a wire is cut (d) a cell is taken out
- 36.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle against a bar? (a) ammeter (b) cell (c) diode (d) bulb
- 37.True or false: an electric kettle mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a graphite rod (b) an iron nail (c) a plastic ruler (d) aluminium foil
- 39.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a bulb with a broken filament and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber band. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A, B and C are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- False
- poke things in a socket
- a short circuit
- cell
- when both are ON
- both of them
- not safe
- a complete loop
- aluminium foil
- a bigger voltage
- a copper wire
- they keep glowing
- False
- safe
- a toggle switch
- + (positive)
- an insulator
- flips up or down
- False
- used in house wiring
- open
- two or more cells joined
- a torch
- an insulator
- a conductor
- Yes
- closed
- one
- False
- stop if a part gets hot
- No
- 1.5 V
- the plastic handle
- 2.4
- all wires are joined
- diode
- False
- a plastic ruler
- No
- No
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