Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a fuse or MCB (b) a long wire (c) a bulb (d) a plug top
- 2.True or false: a ceiling fan mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 4.Which drawing is the symbol for a voltmeter? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) a circle with A inside (c) a circle with V inside (d) a small empty box
- 5.🔋 Does a water pump give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 6.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they keep glowing (b) they get dimmer (c) they explode (d) they all go out
- 7.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a rubber band across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔌 Is a plastic ruler a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) an air conditioner (c) a water pump (d) a power station
- 11.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 12.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) so all go off together (b) each gets full voltage (c) to save copper only (d) to make bulbs dim
- 13.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the bulb is unscrewed (b) the switch is OFF (c) a wire has come loose (d) all wires are joined
- 14.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a battery (b) a mobile phone (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a cell
- 15.True or false: to climb an electric pole is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 17.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) a cell is taken out (c) the switch is ON (d) all wires are joined
- 18.True or false: an electric drill mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “own switch for each bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 20.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
- 21.Which of these is safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) throw cells in a fire (c) fly a kite near wires (d) touch a switch when wet
- 22.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) take cells out after use (c) poke things in a socket (d) touch a switch when wet
- 25.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in series (b) in parallel (c) not joined (d) by Wi-Fi
- 26.True or false: to stop if a part gets hot is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a rice cooker (b) an electric toy car (c) a torch (d) an LED lamp
- 28.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with an X in it? (a) battery (b) cell (c) motor (d) bulb
- 29.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) wire (b) cell (c) junction (d) capacitor
- 30.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) one out, the rest glow (b) many paths for current (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) each gets the full volts
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water heater (b) an electric kettle (c) a street light (d) an electric iron
- 32.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a safety pin across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) a break stops every bulb (c) a single current path (d) each gets the full volts
- 34.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 1.5 V (b) 12 V (c) 230 V (d) 9 V
- 35.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 37.⚠️ Is it safe to stop if a part gets hot? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 38.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
- 40.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) photons (b) water drops (c) electrons (d) dust particles
Answer key
- a fuse or MCB
- True
- gives electricity
- a circle with V inside
- uses electricity
- they keep glowing
- No
- an insulator
- No
- a power station
- 0
- each gets full voltage
- all wires are joined
- a mobile phone
- False
- gives electricity
- a cell is taken out
- False
- parallel
- 4.5
- use small battery cells
- True
- No
- take cells out after use
- in series
- False
- an electric toy car
- bulb
- cell
- one bulb out, all go out
- a street light
- Yes
- each gets the full volts
- 230 V
- False
- − (negative)
- safe
- False
- 3
- electrons
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