Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) it does not matter (b) both of them (c) none (d) only one
- 2.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a paper strip. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 12 V (b) 230 V (c) 9 V (d) 1.5 V
- 4.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a closed circuit (b) a full circuit (c) a series circuit (d) an open circuit
- 5.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 6 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 6.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a switch that is ON (b) a cell (c) a conductor (d) an insulator
- 7.🔌 Is a graphite rod a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 9.What does a tilt switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) closes when tipped over (c) slides side to side (d) flips up or down
- 10.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 11.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a ceiling fan (b) an electric drill (c) a water heater (d) an LED lamp
- 12.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) symbols are heavier (b) quick and clear for all (c) to make it colourful (d) to hide the circuit
- 13.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by aluminium foil. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a doorbell (b) an electric iron (c) an exhaust fan (d) a street light
- 15.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an electric toy car (b) a night lamp (c) a siren (d) a rice cooker
- 16.True or false: to take cells out after use is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 18.🔋 2 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 19.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they get dimmer (b) they keep glowing (c) they all go out (d) they explode
- 20.🔋 Does a television give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 21.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔋 7 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 23.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a graphite rod across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.Which drawing is the symbol for a cell? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) many long-short pairs (c) one tall, one short bar (d) a small empty box
- 25.True or false: a plastic straw is a conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) the bulb is unscrewed (c) the switch is ON (d) all wires are joined
- 27.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💡 2 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.5 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
- 29.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) in series (c) by Wi-Fi (d) in parallel
- 30.Which of these is safe? (a) poke things in a socket (b) keep drinks far away (c) open a phone charger (d) throw cells in a fire
- 31.Which of these is safe? (a) dry your hands first (b) poke things in a socket (c) use mains for a project (d) touch a switch when wet
- 32.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) nuclear energy (b) wind energy (c) electrical energy (d) sound energy
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mixer grinder (b) a table fan (c) an electric iron (d) a ceiling fan
- 35.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic makes current (b) plastic is a conductor (c) to make them heavy (d) plastic is an insulator
- 36.Which of these is not safe? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) dry your hands first (c) stay away from pylons (d) stop if a part gets hot
- 37.Which drawing is the symbol for a bulb? (a) many long-short pairs (b) a circle with a cross (c) one tall, one short bar (d) triangle, bar and arrows
- 38.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a plastic straw across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 6 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
Answer key
- both of them
- No
- 230 V
- an open circuit
- 0
- an insulator
- a conductor
- 0
- closes when tipped over
- 1.5
- an LED lamp
- quick and clear for all
- No
- an electric iron
- a night lamp
- True
- + (positive)
- 1.5
- they keep glowing
- uses electricity
- False
- 14
- Yes
- one tall, one short bar
- False
- the bulb is unscrewed
- False
- 1
- in series
- keep drinks far away
- dry your hands first
- Yes
- electrical energy
- an electric iron
- plastic is an insulator
- fly a kite near wires
- a circle with a cross
- No
- No
- 6
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