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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 97 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) build with an adult near (b) dry your hands first (c) use small battery cells (d) open a phone charger
  3. 3.💡 6 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.2 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  4. 4.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) broken (b) cut (c) open (d) closed
  5. 5.🔌 Is a plastic straw a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  6. 6.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  7. 7.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  9. 9.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a bulb (b) a fuse or MCB (c) a long wire (d) a plug top
  11. 11.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  12. 12.True or false: if the bulb is unscrewed, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚠️ Someone is getting a shock and is still touching a wire. What should you do? (a) pull them by the hand (b) wait and watch (c) pour water on them (d) shout for an adult
  14. 14.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 4 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) climb an electric pole (b) fly a kite near wires (c) use mains for a project (d) dry your hands first
  16. 16.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  17. 17.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) changes the voltage (b) makes electricity (c) stores current (d) opens or closes the loop
  18. 18.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a school bell (b) an electric kettle (c) a buzzer (d) a siren
  20. 20.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a steel spoon. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  21. 21.True or false: a circle with M inside is the symbol for a motor. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) an insulator (b) a cell (c) a switch that is ON (d) a conductor
  23. 23.What does a tilt switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) closes when tipped over (c) flips up or down (d) springs back when let go
  24. 24.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) so all go off together (c) to save copper only (d) to make bulbs dim
  25. 25.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a push button flips up or down. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “each gets the full volts”? (a) series (b) parallel
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a safety pin (b) a wooden stick (c) a graphite rod (d) an iron nail
  29. 29.🔌 Which part of a screwdriver should an electrician hold? (a) the plastic handle (b) the metal tip (c) the bare end (d) the steel shaft
  30. 30.True or false: if a wire has come loose, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  32. 32.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.Which drawing is the symbol for a switch? (a) triangle, bar and arrows (b) a circle with an X in it (c) a line lifted at a gap (d) two or more cell symbols
  34. 34.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) all wires are joined (b) a wire is cut (c) the bulb is unscrewed (d) the switch is OFF
  35. 35.True or false: a rubber eraser is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these is a conductor? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dry cork (c) a glass marble (d) a wooden stick
  37. 37.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a paper strip (c) a cotton thread (d) a steel spoon
  38. 38.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for a diode. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) build with an adult near (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) take cells out after use (d) throw cells in a fire
  40. 40.Which drawing is the symbol for a motor? (a) a long and a short line (b) a straight line (c) a circle with M inside (d) many long-short pairs

Answer key

  1. False
  2. open a phone charger
  3. 1.2
  4. closed
  5. an insulator
  6. No
  7. False
  8. dimmer
  9. No
  10. a fuse or MCB
  11. gives electricity
  12. True
  13. shout for an adult
  14. 1
  15. dry your hands first
  16. + (positive)
  17. opens or closes the loop
  18. False
  19. an electric kettle
  20. Yes
  21. True
  22. an insulator
  23. closes when tipped over
  24. each gets full voltage
  25. True
  26. False
  27. parallel
  28. a wooden stick
  29. the plastic handle
  30. False
  31. 3
  32. False
  33. a line lifted at a gap
  34. all wires are joined
  35. True
  36. aluminium foil
  37. a steel spoon
  38. True
  39. throw cells in a fire
  40. a circle with M inside

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