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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 332 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: a tube light mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in parallel (b) not joined (c) in series (d) by Wi-Fi
  3. 3.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the colour of light (b) the length of a wire (c) the size of a cell (d) energy used each second
  4. 4.Which job needs a motor? (a) beep an alarm (b) spin a robot’s wheels (c) turn to an exact angle (d) open a gate to 90°
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a battery torch (b) an app-controlled bulb (c) a wind-up clock (d) a plain table fan
  6. 6.True or false: a fuse blows if current is high. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌐 Is a Wi-Fi doorbell camera an IoT device? (a) not an IoT device (b) an IoT device
  8. 8.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a ceramic cup across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  9. 9.⚙️ What is an actuator? (a) an output that acts (b) a program (c) a sensor (d) a battery
  10. 10.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which is the LAST step? (a) the board reads it (b) the cloud stores it (c) the sensor measures (d) the app shows it
  11. 11.🧩 Which component blows if current is high? (a) buzzer (b) fuse (c) motor (d) LDR
  12. 12.⚠️ Someone is getting a shock and is still touching a wire. What should you do? (a) shout for an adult (b) pour water on them (c) wait and watch (d) pull them by the hand
  13. 13.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the output (b) the battery (c) the process (d) the input
  14. 14.⚡ A device works on 9 V and takes 1.5 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  15. 15.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the shorter line (c) the longer line (d) neither line
  16. 16.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 9400 Ω resistor? (a) yellow-white-red (b) white-yellow-brown (c) white-yellow-red (d) white-yellow-orange
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 90 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic is an insulator (b) plastic makes current (c) plastic is a conductor (d) to make them heavy
  19. 19.💡 A red LED (it uses 2 V) is joined with a 100 Ω resistor to a 4 V supply. What current flows (in mA)?
  20. 20.🔺 A 6.25 V supply is joined across a 250 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  21. 21.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into movement? (a) a fuse (b) a resistor (c) an LED (d) a motor
  22. 22.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, what comes right after “the cloud stores it”? (a) the board reads it (b) the sensor measures (c) it is sent by Wi-Fi (d) the app shows it
  23. 23.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  24. 24.🧩 Which component makes things spin? (a) motor (b) LDR (c) resistor (d) buzzer
  25. 25.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the loop is complete? (a) closed (b) open
  26. 26.True or false: a brass key is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧮 A 22 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 10 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  28. 28.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 900 ms; LED OFF; wait 100 ms }
    How many times does the LED blink in 9 seconds?
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a fitness band with app (b) a pencil sharpener (c) a smart energy meter (d) an app-controlled bulb
  30. 30.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  31. 31.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a diode makes a beeping sound. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 0.4 seconds?
  34. 34.True or false: the voltmeter is joined in series. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) so all go off together (b) to make bulbs dim (c) each gets full voltage (d) to save copper only
  36. 36.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows through a 400 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  37. 37.Which of these is the output? (a) a temperature reading (b) count button presses (c) a buzzer beeps (d) decide if soil is dry
  38. 38.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 300 ms; LED OFF; wait 50 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  39. 39.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  40. 40.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity

Answer key

  1. True
  2. in series
  3. energy used each second
  4. spin a robot’s wheels
  5. an app-controlled bulb
  6. True
  7. an IoT device
  8. No
  9. an output that acts
  10. the app shows it
  11. fuse
  12. shout for an adult
  13. the process
  14. 13.5
  15. the longer line
  16. white-yellow-red
  17. porch lamp OFF
  18. plastic is an insulator
  19. 20
  20. 25
  21. a motor
  22. the app shows it
  23. gives electricity
  24. motor
  25. closed
  26. False
  27. 27
  28. 9
  29. a pencil sharpener
  30. Yes
  31. True
  32. False
  33. 400
  34. False
  35. each gets full voltage
  36. 8
  37. a buzzer beeps
  38. 350
  39. use old filament bulbs
  40. gives electricity

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