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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 50 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a bulb (b) a long wire (c) a plug top (d) a fuse or MCB
  2. 2.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the length of a wire (b) the size of a cell (c) the colour of light (d) energy used each second
  3. 3.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) straight lines (c) little stars (d) dotted circles
  4. 4.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 5 seconds?
  5. 5.Which of these is measured in amperes (A)? (a) power (b) resistance (c) the flow of charge (d) the push of a cell
  6. 6.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the longer line (c) neither line (d) the shorter line
  7. 7.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📏 How many amperes (A) is 840 mA? =
  9. 9.🔁 repeat 6 times { repeat 3 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  10. 10.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “own switch for each bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) open a phone charger (c) stop if a part gets hot (d) poke things in a socket
  12. 12.⚡ A 0.6 W device works on 6 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  13. 13.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  14. 14.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  17. 17.🔁 total = 0
    for i = 1 to 6 { total = total + i }
    What is total at the end?
  18. 18.Which of these is an input? (a) a push button (b) a buzzer (c) an LED (d) a motor
  19. 19.🧮 A 20 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 100 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  20. 20.🔁 x = 1
    repeat 2 times { x = x × 2 }
    What is x at the end?
  21. 21.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  22. 22.🧮 Two resistors in parallel give a total that is … (a) their sum (b) always zero (c) less than either one (d) more than either one
  23. 23.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the battery (b) the output (c) the process (d) the input
  24. 24.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does white stand for?
  25. 25.⚠️ Is it safe to fly kites in open fields? (a) not safe (b) safe
  26. 26.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) a break stops every bulb (c) own switch for each bulb (d) one out, the rest glow
  27. 27.Which of these is an input? (a) a buzzer (b) a motor (c) a motion sensor (d) a water pump
  28. 28.🤖 Which is a safe power source for a beginner microcontroller board? (a) bare mains wires (b) a 230 V cable (c) USB or a 9 V battery (d) a wall socket directly
  29. 29.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 2.58 A?
  30. 30.⚡ A device works on 5 V and takes 2 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  31. 31.🔍 Which sensor would you use to start a fan when hot? (a) a rain sensor (b) a temperature sensor (c) a distance sensor (d) a motion sensor
  32. 32.🔁 count = 3
    while (count < 9) { count = count + 2 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  33. 33.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) any band (b) the widest gap (c) the gold band (d) the one nearest an end
  34. 34.⚙️ What is an actuator? (a) an output that acts (b) a battery (c) a program (d) a sensor
  35. 35.🧮 Five equal 250 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  36. 36.🤖 Does a microwave oven usually have a microcontroller inside? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V ÷ I (b) P = I ÷ V (c) P = V + I (d) P = V × I
  38. 38.📏 How many ohms (Ω) is 3.6 kΩ?
  39. 39.🔺 A 13.2 V supply is joined across a 330 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  40. 40.⚡ A 0.15 W device works on 1.5 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =

Answer key

  1. a fuse or MCB
  2. energy used each second
  3. straight lines
  4. 5000
  5. the flow of charge
  6. the longer line
  7. True
  8. 0.84
  9. 18
  10. parallel
  11. stop if a part gets hot
  12. 0.1
  13. input
  14. False
  15. open
  16. porch lamp ON
  17. 21
  18. a push button
  19. 70
  20. 4
  21. 420
  22. less than either one
  23. the process
  24. 9
  25. safe
  26. a break stops every bulb
  27. a motion sensor
  28. USB or a 9 V battery
  29. 2580
  30. 10
  31. a temperature sensor
  32. 3
  33. the one nearest an end
  34. an output that acts
  35. 50
  36. Yes
  37. P = V × I
  38. 3600
  39. 40
  40. 0.1

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