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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 990 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one measures current? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
  3. 3.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “pick a problem to solve” or “list inputs and outputs”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) list inputs and outputs
  4. 4.🧮 Resistors of 47 Ω, 33 Ω, 47 Ω and 22 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  5. 5.⚡ A device works on 9 V and takes 0.5 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  6. 6.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  7. 7.🔐 A smart speaker is always listening for its wake word. What is a sensible habit? (a) put it in the bathroom (b) mute it when not in use (c) let strangers use it (d) tell it your passwords
  8. 8.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a slide switch (b) a toggle switch (c) a tilt switch (d) a reed switch
  9. 9.🧭 Which part of a microcontroller board runs the program? (a) the main chip (b) the voltage regulator (c) the power LED (d) the USB port
  10. 10.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) both parts (b) the if part (c) neither part (d) the else part
  11. 11.🔋 Does a computer give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  12. 12.True or false: two or more cell symbols is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) by Wi-Fi (b) in series (c) not joined (d) in parallel
  14. 14.True or false: “a button: pressed or not” is a digital signal. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) symbols are heavier (c) quick and clear for all (d) to hide the circuit
  16. 16.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to share camera links? (a) good habit (b) risky habit
  17. 17.🌐 Is a Wi-Fi weather station an IoT device? (a) not an IoT device (b) an IoT device
  18. 18.True or false: if the bulb is unscrewed, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber eraser. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a cotton thread (b) aluminium foil (c) a steel spoon (d) a copper wire
  21. 21.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when either is ON (b) never (c) when both are OFF (d) when both are ON
  22. 22.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 HIGH
    set pin 8 LOW
    set pin 8 LOW
    set pin 8 LOW
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) OFF (b) ON
  23. 23.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 10 (b) 60 (c) 100 (d) 1000
  24. 24.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: to stop if a part gets hot is safe. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) stays the same (b) becomes zero (c) gets bigger (d) gets smaller
  27. 27.Which of these is an output? (a) a turning knob (b) a motion sensor (c) a sound sensor (d) a small display
  28. 28.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = I + R (b) V = R ÷ I (c) V = I ÷ R (d) V = I × R
  29. 29.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through an 8 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  30. 30.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) the bulb is unscrewed (c) all wires are joined (d) the switch is ON
  31. 31.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 220 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  32. 32.True or false: to keep an incubator warm, use a motion sensor. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔁 count = 1
    while (count < 31) { count = count + 5 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  34. 34.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 0.4 seconds?
  35. 35.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) bulbs share the voltage (c) a break stops every bulb (d) a single current path
  36. 36.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands grey, brown, black. What is its value (in ohms)?
  37. 37.🧮 A 3.25 V battery is joined to 10 Ω and 3 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a temperature reading (b) an alert on the phone (c) a light level reading (d) a button press
  39. 39.What does the sensor do? (a) measures the real world (b) reads values, decides (c) shows data to you (d) acts on a command
  40. 40.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 0.13 A?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. ammeter
  3. pick a problem to solve
  4. 149
  5. 4.5
  6. − (negative)
  7. mute it when not in use
  8. a reed switch
  9. the main chip
  10. the else part
  11. uses electricity
  12. True
  13. in series
  14. True
  15. quick and clear for all
  16. risky habit
  17. an IoT device
  18. False
  19. No
  20. a cotton thread
  21. when both are ON
  22. ON
  23. 1000
  24. True
  25. True
  26. gets smaller
  27. a small display
  28. V = I × R
  29. 4
  30. the bulb is unscrewed
  31. 11
  32. False
  33. 6
  34. 400
  35. used in house wiring
  36. 81
  37. 0.25
  38. an alert on the phone
  39. measures the real world
  40. 130

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