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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 443 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the else part (b) both parts (c) neither part (d) the if part
  2. 2.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 11 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  3. 3.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  4. 4.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 29 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  5. 5.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 111. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  6. 6.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only A is true (b) both are false (c) only B is true (d) both A and B are true
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 322. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 29 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  9. 9.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 34 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 109. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 36 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 30 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 29 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 20 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 629. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  19. 19.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  21. 21.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 490 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 400 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 290 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 16 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 381. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 72. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 210 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  32. 32.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 279. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 100 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 17 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 313. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 638. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  37. 37.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 309. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  39. 39.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 66 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. the else part
  2. buzzer beeps
  3. Hot
  4. fan ON
  5. lamp ON
  6. both A and B are true
  7. lamp OFF
  8. Warm
  9. Hot
  10. lamp ON
  11. fan ON
  12. Warm
  13. fan ON
  14. Warm
  15. fan OFF
  16. lamp OFF
  17. Hot
  18. Hot
  19. Warm
  20. Hot
  21. porch lamp ON
  22. porch lamp ON
  23. porch lamp ON
  24. buzzer beeps
  25. lamp ON
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. porch lamp OFF
  28. red LED ON
  29. Cool
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. porch lamp ON
  32. lamp ON
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. fan OFF
  35. lamp OFF
  36. lamp OFF
  37. porch lamp ON
  38. lamp OFF
  39. pump OFF
  40. Cool

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