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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 679 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) both parts (b) the else part (c) the if part (d) neither part
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 150. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 30 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 175. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  6. 6.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 600 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  8. 8.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 31 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 420 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 12 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  11. 11.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 80 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 422. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 20 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 268. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 70 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 195. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 520 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 74. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 22 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 90 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 250 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 31 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 570 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 85. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 480 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 55. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 130 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 290 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  32. 32.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 33 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 34 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  36. 36.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 39 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  38. 38.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 37 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  39. 39.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 24 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON

Answer key

  1. the else part
  2. lamp ON
  3. fan ON
  4. lamp ON
  5. Cool
  6. porch lamp OFF
  7. Cool
  8. Hot
  9. porch lamp ON
  10. buzzer beeps
  11. buzzer beeps
  12. porch lamp ON
  13. lamp OFF
  14. Warm
  15. lamp ON
  16. porch lamp ON
  17. lamp ON
  18. Cool
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. green LED ON
  21. fan OFF
  22. porch lamp ON
  23. Cool
  24. porch lamp OFF
  25. Warm
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. red LED ON
  28. porch lamp OFF
  29. green LED ON
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. porch lamp OFF
  32. pump OFF
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. Hot
  35. Hot
  36. pump ON
  37. Warm
  38. pump ON
  39. fan OFF
  40. porch lamp ON

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