← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 881 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 78. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 120 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 500 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  5. 5.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) the else part (c) both parts (d) the if part
  6. 6.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 66 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 26 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  12. 12.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 519. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 130 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  16. 16.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) only A is true (c) only B is true (d) both A and B are true
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 25 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 410 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  21. 21.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 280 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  23. 23.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 8 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 130 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 59. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 542. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  29. 29.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 58 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  33. 33.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 67. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 19 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 34 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 380 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  39. 39.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 48 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 24 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF

Answer key

  1. red LED ON
  2. porch lamp ON
  3. porch lamp ON
  4. porch lamp OFF
  5. the else part
  6. pump OFF
  7. porch lamp OFF
  8. porch lamp ON
  9. Warm
  10. porch lamp ON
  11. Warm
  12. buzzer is silent
  13. lamp OFF
  14. porch lamp ON
  15. porch lamp ON
  16. both A and B are true
  17. fan OFF
  18. Hot
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. Hot
  21. porch lamp ON
  22. Hot
  23. buzzer beeps
  24. porch lamp ON
  25. porch lamp ON
  26. green LED ON
  27. lamp OFF
  28. porch lamp ON
  29. pump OFF
  30. porch lamp ON
  31. Warm
  32. Warm
  33. green LED ON
  34. Cool
  35. Warm
  36. Hot
  37. Hot
  38. porch lamp ON
  39. pump OFF
  40. pump ON

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids