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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) count button presses (c) compare with a limit (d) decide if soil is dry
  2. 2.Which of these is the input? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) decide if soil is dry (c) a light level reading (d) the fan starts
  3. 3.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) test it and fix it (d) build it with an adult
  4. 4.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a temperature reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  5. 5.Which of these is the output? (a) a button press (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a buzzer beeps
  6. 6.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the final price (b) inputs and outputs (c) the box colour (d) nothing at all
  7. 7.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) read the soil sensor (b) compare with the limit (c) switch the pump on/off (d) wait a few seconds
  8. 8.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an alert on the phone” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  9. 9.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a light level reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  11. 11.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “wait a few seconds” or “switch the pump on/off”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) wait a few seconds
  13. 13.Which of these is the input? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) count button presses (c) compare with a limit (d) a temperature reading
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) count button presses (b) check if temp > 30 (c) compare with a limit (d) a motion sensor signal
  15. 15.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “draw the circuit diagram” or “pick a problem to solve”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) draw the circuit diagram
  16. 16.True or false: “a buzzer beeps” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) a light level reading (c) count button presses (d) compare with a limit
  18. 18.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “switch the pump on/off”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) read the soil sensor
  19. 19.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “pick a problem to solve”? (a) build it with an adult (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) list inputs and outputs (d) test it and fix it
  20. 20.Which of these is the input? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) the fan starts (c) a motion sensor signal (d) compare with a limit
  21. 21.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  22. 22.Which of these is the process? (a) a light level reading (b) the fan starts (c) a soil moisture reading (d) decide if soil is dry
  23. 23.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) compare with the limit (b) wait a few seconds (c) switch the pump on/off
  24. 24.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  27. 27.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the battery (b) the input (c) the output (d) the process
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) a temperature reading (c) a soil moisture reading (d) check if temp > 30
  29. 29.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “compare with a limit” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  30. 30.Which of these is the process? (a) the pump turns on (b) the fan starts (c) check if temp > 30 (d) a motion sensor signal
  31. 31.True or false: “an alert on the phone” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.Which of these is the output? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) the fan starts (c) check if temp > 30 (d) a button press
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) count button presses (b) compare with a limit (c) a button press (d) decide if soil is dry
  35. 35.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “compare with the limit”? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor
  36. 36.True or false: “a motion sensor signal” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a button press (b) a motion sensor signal (c) count button presses (d) a temperature reading
  38. 38.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  39. 39.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) wait a few seconds (c) compare with the limit
  40. 40.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) list inputs and outputs (c) build it with an adult (d) pick a problem to solve

Answer key

  1. the pump turns on
  2. a light level reading
  3. test it and fix it
  4. input
  5. a buzzer beeps
  6. inputs and outputs
  7. read the soil sensor
  8. output
  9. True
  10. input
  11. True
  12. switch the pump on/off
  13. a temperature reading
  14. a motion sensor signal
  15. pick a problem to solve
  16. True
  17. a light level reading
  18. read the soil sensor
  19. list inputs and outputs
  20. a motion sensor signal
  21. input
  22. decide if soil is dry
  23. compare with the limit
  24. False
  25. False
  26. output
  27. the process
  28. check if temp > 30
  29. process
  30. check if temp > 30
  31. True
  32. False
  33. the fan starts
  34. a button press
  35. read the soil sensor
  36. True
  37. count button presses
  38. process
  39. wait a few seconds
  40. pick a problem to solve

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