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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 261 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) compare with the limit (b) switch the pump on/off (c) read the soil sensor (d) wait a few seconds
  2. 2.Which of these is the output? (a) a button press (b) count button presses (c) compare with a limit (d) a buzzer beeps
  3. 3.Which of these is the output? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) check if temp > 30 (c) the pump turns on (d) compare with a limit
  4. 4.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a button press” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  5. 5.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the battery (b) the output (c) the input (d) the process
  6. 6.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a buzzer beeps” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  7. 7.True or false: “a motion sensor signal” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “build it with an adult” or “list inputs and outputs”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) build it with an adult
  9. 9.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “compare with the limit”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) compare with the limit
  10. 10.Which of these is the output? (a) compare with a limit (b) an LED lights up (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a light level reading
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) an alert on the phone (c) decide if soil is dry (d) the fan starts
  12. 12.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the final price (b) the box colour (c) inputs and outputs (d) nothing at all
  13. 13.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “list inputs and outputs” or “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) list inputs and outputs
  14. 14.Which of these is the process? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) the fan starts (c) decide if soil is dry (d) a button press
  15. 15.Which of these is the process? (a) a light level reading (b) an alert on the phone (c) a motion sensor signal (d) check if temp > 30
  16. 16.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  17. 17.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “wait a few seconds” or “compare with the limit”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) compare with the limit
  18. 18.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) test it and fix it (b) list inputs and outputs (c) draw the circuit diagram (d) pick a problem to solve
  19. 19.Which of these is the output? (a) a temperature reading (b) a motion sensor signal (c) count button presses (d) an alert on the phone
  20. 20.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the pump turns on” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  21. 21.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a light level reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  22. 22.True or false: “an alert on the phone” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an alert on the phone” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  25. 25.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “decide if soil is dry” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  26. 26.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) test it and fix it (c) list inputs and outputs (d) pick a problem to solve
  27. 27.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) build it with an adult (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) test it and fix it (d) pick a problem to solve
  28. 28.Which of these is the process? (a) an alert on the phone (b) count button presses (c) a buzzer beeps (d) a light level reading
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) the fan starts (c) a buzzer beeps (d) count button presses
  30. 30.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) wait a few seconds
  32. 32.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the LAST step? (a) read the soil sensor (b) compare with the limit (c) wait a few seconds (d) switch the pump on/off
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) count button presses (c) decide if soil is dry (d) a motion sensor signal
  34. 34.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) a light level reading (c) an LED lights up (d) a buzzer beeps
  36. 36.Which of these is the input? (a) the fan starts (b) a button press (c) an alert on the phone (d) check if temp > 30
  37. 37.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) compare with the limit (c) read the soil sensor
  38. 38.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  39. 39.True or false: “a soil moisture reading” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an LED lights up” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output

Answer key

  1. read the soil sensor
  2. a buzzer beeps
  3. the pump turns on
  4. input
  5. the process
  6. output
  7. False
  8. list inputs and outputs
  9. read the soil sensor
  10. an LED lights up
  11. decide if soil is dry
  12. inputs and outputs
  13. list inputs and outputs
  14. decide if soil is dry
  15. check if temp > 30
  16. process
  17. compare with the limit
  18. pick a problem to solve
  19. an alert on the phone
  20. output
  21. input
  22. False
  23. True
  24. output
  25. process
  26. test it and fix it
  27. draw the circuit diagram
  28. count button presses
  29. count button presses
  30. True
  31. read the soil sensor
  32. wait a few seconds
  33. a motion sensor signal
  34. output
  35. a light level reading
  36. a button press
  37. wait a few seconds
  38. input
  39. False
  40. output

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