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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 268 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the box colour (b) the final price (c) nothing at all (d) inputs and outputs
  2. 2.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the pump turns on” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  4. 4.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the LAST step? (a) read the soil sensor (b) switch the pump on/off (c) compare with the limit (d) wait a few seconds
  5. 5.Which of these is the input? (a) an alert on the phone (b) compare with a limit (c) a light level reading (d) decide if soil is dry
  6. 6.True or false: “a button press” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “compare with the limit”? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor
  8. 8.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) test it and fix it (b) pick a problem to solve (c) build it with an adult (d) list inputs and outputs
  10. 10.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an alert on the phone” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  11. 11.True or false: “a temperature reading” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  13. 13.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  14. 14.Which of these is the output? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) a light level reading (c) a buzzer beeps (d) a button press
  15. 15.Which of these is the input? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) an alert on the phone (c) check if temp > 30 (d) an LED lights up
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) the fan starts (c) decide if soil is dry (d) the pump turns on
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) check if temp > 30 (c) an alert on the phone (d) compare with a limit
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) a buzzer beeps (c) compare with a limit (d) count button presses
  19. 19.Which of these is the input? (a) the pump turns on (b) an LED lights up (c) the fan starts (d) a temperature reading
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) the fan starts (c) the pump turns on (d) a soil moisture reading
  21. 21.True or false: “check if temp > 30” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “compare with the limit”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor (c) switch the pump on/off
  23. 23.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “compare with a limit” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  24. 24.Which of these is the process? (a) the fan starts (b) the pump turns on (c) check if temp > 30 (d) an LED lights up
  25. 25.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) test it and fix it (b) build it with an adult (c) pick a problem to solve (d) list inputs and outputs
  26. 26.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the output (b) the input (c) the process (d) the battery
  27. 27.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) build it with an adult (b) pick a problem to solve (c) test it and fix it (d) draw the circuit diagram
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) the pump turns on (c) a temperature reading (d) the fan starts
  29. 29.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “pick a problem to solve” or “list inputs and outputs”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) pick a problem to solve
  31. 31.True or false: “count button presses” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) compare with the limit (b) wait a few seconds
  33. 33.True or false: “a soil moisture reading” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.Which of these is the input? (a) a button press (b) compare with a limit (c) the fan starts (d) count button presses
  35. 35.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “wait a few seconds” or “switch the pump on/off”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) switch the pump on/off
  36. 36.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “decide if soil is dry” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  37. 37.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor (c) compare with the limit
  38. 38.True or false: “the fan starts” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a button press” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  40. 40.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “test it and fix it” or “build it with an adult”? (a) build it with an adult (b) test it and fix it

Answer key

  1. inputs and outputs
  2. True
  3. output
  4. wait a few seconds
  5. a light level reading
  6. False
  7. read the soil sensor
  8. False
  9. pick a problem to solve
  10. output
  11. False
  12. output
  13. input
  14. a buzzer beeps
  15. a motion sensor signal
  16. decide if soil is dry
  17. an alert on the phone
  18. a buzzer beeps
  19. a temperature reading
  20. a soil moisture reading
  21. True
  22. switch the pump on/off
  23. process
  24. check if temp > 30
  25. test it and fix it
  26. the process
  27. draw the circuit diagram
  28. a temperature reading
  29. False
  30. pick a problem to solve
  31. True
  32. compare with the limit
  33. True
  34. a button press
  35. switch the pump on/off
  36. process
  37. wait a few seconds
  38. True
  39. input
  40. build it with an adult

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