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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 314 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.Which of these is the input? (a) a light level reading (b) the pump turns on (c) decide if soil is dry (d) count button presses
  2. 2.Which of these is the input? (a) an LED lights up (b) count button presses (c) a motion sensor signal (d) decide if soil is dry
  3. 3.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) test it and fix it (d) build it with an adult
  5. 5.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the input (b) the battery (c) the process (d) the output
  7. 7.Which of these is the process? (a) the pump turns on (b) a temperature reading (c) count button presses (d) an LED lights up
  8. 8.Which of these is the input? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) an LED lights up (c) decide if soil is dry (d) a temperature reading
  9. 9.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “compare with the limit”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) switch the pump on/off (c) wait a few seconds
  10. 10.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  11. 11.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor (c) compare with the limit
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) a buzzer beeps (c) the fan starts (d) an alert on the phone
  14. 14.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the LAST step? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor (c) compare with the limit (d) switch the pump on/off
  15. 15.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “build it with an adult”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) list inputs and outputs (c) test it and fix it (d) pick a problem to solve
  16. 16.Which of these is the output? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) count button presses (c) the pump turns on (d) a motion sensor signal
  17. 17.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the box colour (b) inputs and outputs (c) nothing at all (d) the final price
  18. 18.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) build it with an adult (c) draw the circuit diagram (d) pick a problem to solve
  19. 19.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “check if temp > 30” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  20. 20.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a buzzer beeps” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  21. 21.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  22. 22.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) read the soil sensor (b) compare with the limit (c) switch the pump on/off (d) wait a few seconds
  23. 23.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an LED lights up” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  24. 24.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) a light level reading (c) a motion sensor signal (d) a button press
  26. 26.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “pick a problem to solve” or “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) draw the circuit diagram
  27. 27.Which of these is the process? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a light level reading (d) an alert on the phone
  28. 28.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a button press” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  29. 29.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “switch the pump on/off”? (a) compare with the limit (b) switch the pump on/off
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) count button presses (b) a button press (c) compare with a limit (d) check if temp > 30
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) a motion sensor signal (c) compare with a limit (d) a light level reading
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) a soil moisture reading (c) decide if soil is dry (d) count button presses
  33. 33.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) compare with the limit (c) wait a few seconds
  34. 34.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) test it and fix it (c) build it with an adult (d) pick a problem to solve
  35. 35.True or false: “a light level reading” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these is the process? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) a soil moisture reading (c) an LED lights up (d) the fan starts
  37. 37.Which of these is the input? (a) an LED lights up (b) a button press (c) decide if soil is dry (d) the fan starts
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a temperature reading (b) a light level reading (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a buzzer beeps
  39. 39.Which of these is the output? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) a temperature reading (c) a light level reading (d) the fan starts
  40. 40.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “list inputs and outputs” or “test it and fix it”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) test it and fix it

Answer key

  1. a light level reading
  2. a motion sensor signal
  3. False
  4. draw the circuit diagram
  5. True
  6. the process
  7. count button presses
  8. a temperature reading
  9. switch the pump on/off
  10. process
  11. False
  12. wait a few seconds
  13. decide if soil is dry
  14. wait a few seconds
  15. test it and fix it
  16. the pump turns on
  17. inputs and outputs
  18. pick a problem to solve
  19. process
  20. output
  21. output
  22. read the soil sensor
  23. output
  24. input
  25. an alert on the phone
  26. pick a problem to solve
  27. check if temp > 30
  28. input
  29. compare with the limit
  30. a button press
  31. compare with a limit
  32. a soil moisture reading
  33. compare with the limit
  34. test it and fix it
  35. True
  36. decide if soil is dry
  37. a button press
  38. a buzzer beeps
  39. the fan starts
  40. list inputs and outputs

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