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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 324 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) build it with an adult (c) list inputs and outputs (d) pick a problem to solve
  2. 2.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) inputs and outputs (b) nothing at all (c) the box colour (d) the final price
  3. 3.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “compare with a limit” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  4. 4.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the output (b) the battery (c) the input (d) the process
  5. 5.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a soil moisture reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  6. 6.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor (c) wait a few seconds
  7. 7.Which of these is the process? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) the fan starts (c) count button presses (d) a temperature reading
  8. 8.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) test it and fix it (b) list inputs and outputs (c) build it with an adult (d) pick a problem to solve
  9. 9.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “pick a problem to solve” or “test it and fix it”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) test it and fix it
  10. 10.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) switch the pump on/off (c) compare with the limit
  11. 11.True or false: “a soil moisture reading” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these is the process? (a) a light level reading (b) a soil moisture reading (c) the fan starts (d) compare with a limit
  13. 13.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) a temperature reading (c) the fan starts (d) a soil moisture reading
  15. 15.True or false: “an alert on the phone” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) an LED lights up (c) a soil moisture reading (d) the fan starts
  18. 18.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) compare with the limit
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) a motion sensor signal (c) a button press (d) a soil moisture reading
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a motion sensor signal (d) count button presses
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) count button presses (b) the pump turns on (c) an alert on the phone (d) an LED lights up
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) a temperature reading (c) decide if soil is dry (d) count button presses
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) a motion sensor signal (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a temperature reading
  24. 24.Which of these is the input? (a) a light level reading (b) the fan starts (c) check if temp > 30 (d) count button presses
  25. 25.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an LED lights up” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  26. 26.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a light level reading” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  27. 27.True or false: “the fan starts” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: “an alert on the phone” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “check if temp > 30” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  30. 30.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) switch the pump on/off
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light level reading (b) count button presses (c) check if temp > 30 (d) decide if soil is dry
  32. 32.Which of these is the output? (a) compare with a limit (b) a light level reading (c) a button press (d) an alert on the phone
  33. 33.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “decide if soil is dry” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  34. 34.Which of these is the input? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) the fan starts (c) a motion sensor signal (d) the pump turns on
  35. 35.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  36. 36.True or false: “compare with a limit” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “a temperature reading” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light level reading (b) a button press (c) a temperature reading (d) check if temp > 30
  39. 39.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) wait a few seconds
  40. 40.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the output. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. pick a problem to solve
  2. inputs and outputs
  3. process
  4. the process
  5. input
  6. wait a few seconds
  7. count button presses
  8. build it with an adult
  9. pick a problem to solve
  10. compare with the limit
  11. False
  12. compare with a limit
  13. process
  14. the fan starts
  15. False
  16. input
  17. a soil moisture reading
  18. compare with the limit
  19. the pump turns on
  20. a motion sensor signal
  21. count button presses
  22. a temperature reading
  23. an alert on the phone
  24. a light level reading
  25. output
  26. input
  27. True
  28. False
  29. process
  30. switch the pump on/off
  31. a light level reading
  32. an alert on the phone
  33. process
  34. a motion sensor signal
  35. output
  36. True
  37. False
  38. check if temp > 30
  39. read the soil sensor
  40. False

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