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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 46 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) nothing at all (b) the final price (c) inputs and outputs (d) the box colour
  2. 2.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the battery (b) the process (c) the output (d) the input
  3. 3.Which of these is the process? (a) an alert on the phone (b) the fan starts (c) decide if soil is dry (d) a buzzer beeps
  4. 4.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an alert on the phone” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) a buzzer beeps (c) the fan starts (d) the pump turns on
  6. 6.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED lights up (b) check if temp > 30 (c) count button presses (d) compare with a limit
  8. 8.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “read the soil sensor”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) switch the pump on/off
  9. 9.True or false: “a motion sensor signal” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “test it and fix it” or “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) test it and fix it
  11. 11.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: “a light level reading” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.Which of these is the process? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) an alert on the phone (c) a motion sensor signal (d) compare with a limit
  14. 14.Which of these is the input? (a) an alert on the phone (b) the pump turns on (c) a motion sensor signal (d) decide if soil is dry
  15. 15.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “read the soil sensor” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor
  16. 16.True or false: “the fan starts” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which of these is the input? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) an alert on the phone (c) an LED lights up (d) a soil moisture reading
  18. 18.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the LAST step? (a) read the soil sensor (b) wait a few seconds (c) switch the pump on/off (d) compare with the limit
  19. 19.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “compare with a limit” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) input (c) output
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) compare with a limit (b) decide if soil is dry (c) count button presses (d) a motion sensor signal
  21. 21.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) test it and fix it (b) pick a problem to solve (c) draw the circuit diagram (d) build it with an adult
  22. 22.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “draw the circuit diagram” or “list inputs and outputs”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) list inputs and outputs
  23. 23.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a buzzer beeps” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  24. 24.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor (c) wait a few seconds
  25. 25.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “list inputs and outputs” or “build it with an adult”? (a) build it with an adult (b) list inputs and outputs
  26. 26.Which of these is the process? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) an LED lights up (c) a buzzer beeps (d) count button presses
  27. 27.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) build it with an adult (b) pick a problem to solve (c) list inputs and outputs (d) draw the circuit diagram
  28. 28.Which of these is the output? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) the pump turns on (c) compare with a limit (d) a light level reading
  29. 29.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “read the soil sensor”? (a) compare with the limit (b) read the soil sensor
  30. 30.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.Which of these is the output? (a) compare with a limit (b) a buzzer beeps (c) a temperature reading (d) a button press
  32. 32.True or false: “compare with a limit” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the pump turns on” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) decide if soil is dry (b) the pump turns on (c) the fan starts (d) a buzzer beeps
  35. 35.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “check if temp > 30” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  36. 36.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) switch the pump on/off
  37. 37.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) build it with an adult (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) list inputs and outputs (d) test it and fix it
  39. 39.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) compare with the limit (c) wait a few seconds
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a temperature reading (b) a buzzer beeps (c) a button press (d) a light level reading

Answer key

  1. inputs and outputs
  2. the process
  3. decide if soil is dry
  4. output
  5. a soil moisture reading
  6. input
  7. an LED lights up
  8. read the soil sensor
  9. True
  10. draw the circuit diagram
  11. False
  12. True
  13. compare with a limit
  14. a motion sensor signal
  15. read the soil sensor
  16. False
  17. a soil moisture reading
  18. wait a few seconds
  19. process
  20. a motion sensor signal
  21. draw the circuit diagram
  22. list inputs and outputs
  23. output
  24. wait a few seconds
  25. list inputs and outputs
  26. count button presses
  27. pick a problem to solve
  28. the pump turns on
  29. read the soil sensor
  30. False
  31. a buzzer beeps
  32. True
  33. output
  34. decide if soil is dry
  35. process
  36. switch the pump on/off
  37. False
  38. test it and fix it
  39. compare with the limit
  40. a buzzer beeps

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