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Electronics Worksheet: Project Planning

Electronics lesson 29: Project planning: input → process → output · Set 96 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Input, process, output): Input = what is sensed (a reading, a button press). Process = what the program decides (compare with a limit, count). Output = what happens (pump on, buzzer, LED, phone alert). Plan → draw → build with an adult → test.

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  1. 1.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “test it and fix it” or “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) test it and fix it
  2. 2.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “compare with the limit”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) wait a few seconds (c) switch the pump on/off
  3. 3.Which of these is the process? (a) a temperature reading (b) a soil moisture reading (c) a motion sensor signal (d) count button presses
  4. 4.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “count button presses” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  5. 5.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the box colour (b) the final price (c) inputs and outputs (d) nothing at all
  6. 6.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.Which of these is the output? (a) count button presses (b) a buzzer beeps (c) check if temp > 30 (d) a soil moisture reading
  8. 8.True or false: “a temperature reading” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “wait a few seconds” or “read the soil sensor”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor
  10. 10.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) wait a few seconds (c) compare with the limit (d) read the soil sensor
  11. 11.True or false: “a soil moisture reading” is the input. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a buzzer beeps (b) compare with a limit (c) decide if soil is dry (d) check if temp > 30
  13. 13.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) pick a problem to solve (c) build it with an adult (d) list inputs and outputs
  14. 14.Which of these is the input? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) an LED lights up (c) a motion sensor signal (d) an alert on the phone
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an alert on the phone (b) decide if soil is dry (c) the fan starts (d) the pump turns on
  16. 16.True or false: “a button press” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the pump turns on (b) a buzzer beeps (c) a soil moisture reading (d) an LED lights up
  18. 18.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “list inputs and outputs”? (a) build it with an adult (b) test it and fix it (c) draw the circuit diagram (d) pick a problem to solve
  19. 19.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a soil moisture reading (b) a button press (c) a motion sensor signal (d) an alert on the phone
  21. 21.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “draw the circuit diagram” or “pick a problem to solve”? (a) pick a problem to solve (b) draw the circuit diagram
  22. 22.True or false: “compare with a limit” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “read the soil sensor”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) switch the pump on/off (c) compare with the limit
  24. 24.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the battery (b) the output (c) the process (d) the input
  25. 25.True or false: “check if temp > 30” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.Which of these is the output? (a) the pump turns on (b) a temperature reading (c) a soil moisture reading (d) check if temp > 30
  27. 27.True or false: “a temperature reading” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “a motion sensor signal” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light level reading (b) the pump turns on (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a temperature reading
  30. 30.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an LED lights up” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  31. 31.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) build it with an adult (b) list inputs and outputs (c) pick a problem to solve (d) test it and fix it
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a button press (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a light level reading (d) a motion sensor signal
  33. 33.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the LAST step? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) test it and fix it (c) pick a problem to solve (d) build it with an adult
  34. 34.True or false: “compare with a limit” is the output. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “switch the pump on/off” or “read the soil sensor”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) switch the pump on/off
  36. 36.🔢 To plan an electronics project, what comes right after “build it with an adult”? (a) test it and fix it (b) draw the circuit diagram (c) pick a problem to solve (d) list inputs and outputs
  37. 37.True or false: “an alert on the phone” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “wait a few seconds” or “switch the pump on/off”? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) wait a few seconds
  39. 39.Which of these is the process? (a) the fan starts (b) a temperature reading (c) check if temp > 30 (d) an LED lights up
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check if temp > 30 (b) the fan starts (c) decide if soil is dry (d) count button presses

Answer key

  1. draw the circuit diagram
  2. switch the pump on/off
  3. count button presses
  4. process
  5. inputs and outputs
  6. True
  7. a buzzer beeps
  8. True
  9. read the soil sensor
  10. read the soil sensor
  11. True
  12. a buzzer beeps
  13. pick a problem to solve
  14. a motion sensor signal
  15. decide if soil is dry
  16. True
  17. a soil moisture reading
  18. draw the circuit diagram
  19. input
  20. an alert on the phone
  21. pick a problem to solve
  22. True
  23. compare with the limit
  24. the process
  25. True
  26. the pump turns on
  27. False
  28. True
  29. the pump turns on
  30. output
  31. build it with an adult
  32. check if temp > 30
  33. test it and fix it
  34. False
  35. read the soil sensor
  36. test it and fix it
  37. True
  38. switch the pump on/off
  39. check if temp > 30
  40. the fan starts

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