Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) lift a cup of water
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹89. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) carry 10 coins
- 5.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) fit on a school desk (c) hold up 500 g (d) carry 10 coins
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use at most 20 straws (c) hold up 500 g (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 17.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹67. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) spend at most ₹100
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 21.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 22.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹106. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹130. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹126. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹114. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹60. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- lift a cup of water
- 23
- a constraint
- spend at most ₹100
- a limit you must keep to
- 10
- a constraint
- No
- a criterion
- fit on a school desk
- No
- a constraint
- 12
- No
- True
- use at most 20 straws
- goals a design must meet
- 20
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- No
- False
- False
- No
- Yes
- 21
- Yes
- No
- a constraint
- No
- 30
- 22
- Yes
- False
- 27
- 18
- a constraint
- Yes
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