Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use at most 20 straws (d) use only paper and tape
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 10.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹24. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹139. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use only paper and tape (c) use at most 20 straws (d) spend at most ₹100
- 30.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 37.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- a criterion
- a constraint
- False
- lift a cup of water
- False
- 26
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- No
- 15
- 15
- a criterion
- 7
- True
- False
- False
- 25
- True
- 8
- 10
- roll at least 2 metres
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
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