Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use only paper and tape (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use at most 20 straws
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 5.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a kind of glue
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹24. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) carry 10 coins (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) carry 10 coins (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 11.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 13.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) float for 1 minute
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use only paper and tape
- 21.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹91. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 35.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) float for 1 minute
- 37.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 62 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- 27
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- goals a design must meet
- a limit you must keep to
- 19
- be under 30 cm tall
- a criterion
- a constraint
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- Yes
- 6
- Yes
- spend at most ₹100
- a constraint
- Yes
- keep ice for 1 hour
- True
- True
- a constraint
- False
- No
- 15
- Yes
- No
- False
- 22
- True
- a constraint
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- True
- use at most 20 straws
- True
- a criterion
- No
- No
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