Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹80. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 4.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹57. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) fit on a school desk (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 12.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use only paper and tape
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 16.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 21.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 22.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 58 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use at most 20 straws (d) float for 1 minute
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) fit on a school desk (c) lift a cup of water (d) carry 10 coins
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) goals a design must meet (d) the team names
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- 25
- 14
- a constraint
- False
- 13
- False
- 9
- Yes
- No
- stand in a fan breeze
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- use only paper and tape
- True
- 18
- Yes
- True
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- Yes
- 28
- float for 1 minute
- 24
- No
- Yes
- a criterion
- a criterion
- fit on a school desk
- No
- goals a design must meet
- No
- True
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- 21
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