Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹115. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 18.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 19.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) lift a cup of water (d) use at most 20 straws
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) float for 1 minute
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) use only paper and tape (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- a criterion
- 23
- 12
- a criterion
- Yes
- True
- False
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- No
- a constraint
- Yes
- carry 10 coins
- finish in 40 minutes
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- False
- False
- Yes
- 15
- No
- use at most 20 straws
- 30
- False
- a constraint
- a criterion
- a criterion
- False
- False
- 15
- False
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- roll at least 2 metres
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a criterion
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