Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 7.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹57. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) float for 1 minute (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) carry 10 coins (d) hold up 500 g
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 30.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a goal for success (c) a kind of glue (d) a final test
- 31.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) fit on a school desk (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹119. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) fit on a school desk (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) use at most 20 straws
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹70. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- a criterion
- 6
- a criterion
- Yes
- 5
- goals a design must meet
- False
- Yes
- 21
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- a criterion
- No
- a criterion
- finish in 40 minutes
- Yes
- a constraint
- a criterion
- 14
- No
- True
- Yes
- No
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- a constraint
- No
- False
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- No
- fit on a school desk
- use only paper and tape
- 20
- keep ice for 1 hour
- stand in a fan breeze
- 11
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