Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) carry 10 coins (c) hold up 500 g (d) lift a cup of water
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) lift a cup of water (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) use at most 20 straws
- 12.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 14.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) carry 10 coins (c) use at most 20 straws (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 28.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
- 29.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 58 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use at most 20 straws (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use only paper and tape
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) carry 10 coins
- 40.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- 10
- 13
- False
- roll at least 2 metres
- No
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- use at most 20 straws
- True
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- a constraint
- carry 10 coins
- 13
- No
- Yes
- 5
- Yes
- 5
- 11
- a constraint
- a criterion
- Yes
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- 11
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- Yes
- False
- True
- use only paper and tape
- False
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