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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 250 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  2. 2.⚖️ Which class of lever is your forearm? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  3. 3.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a water tap handle
  4. 4.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
  5. 5.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) cables only (b) balloons (c) nothing (d) piers
  6. 6.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: switch off unused lights? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  7. 7.⚖️ To lift a heavy rock with a crowbar more easily, push … (a) on the fulcrum (b) near the fulcrum (c) far from the fulcrum (d) on the rock
  8. 8.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) computer (b) chemical (c) aerospace (d) civil
  9. 9.Which job is a saw for? (a) measure a long length (b) cut a wooden plank (c) grip and bend wire (d) measure an angle
  10. 10.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) none (b) two (c) one (d) all of them
  11. 11.🪢 A sign weighing 150 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
  12. 12.🔧 Which tool would you use to smooth a rough edge? (a) a protractor (b) a tape measure (c) sandpaper (d) pliers
  13. 13.🔺 Which strong shape does a curved stone doorway use? (a) arch (b) triangle (c) dome (d) beam
  14. 14.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a temple column is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 210 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  17. 17.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 1000 (b) 100 (c) 10000 (d) 10
  18. 18.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 90 N load with an effort of 30 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  20. 20.True or false: a hair band needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) points up, open (b) by the blades (c) while running (d) points down, closed
  22. 22.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
  23. 23.🤝 A team of 4 shares 20 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clamp wood before sawing (b) cut towards your hand (c) run while holding tools (d) leave tools on the floor
  25. 25.True or false: a mechanical engineer builds hospital scanners. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🏋️ A 13 kg box is lifted straight up by 4 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  27. 27.🏋️ A 17 kg box is lifted straight up by 5 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  28. 28.Which need does a train meet? (a) store water for summer (b) carry many people far (c) reach a top floor fast (d) see very tiny things
  29. 29.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) a stranger (b) any child alone (c) an adult (d) the youngest child
  30. 30.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  31. 31.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  32. 32.⚖️ Which class of lever is a broom when sweeping? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  33. 33.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
  34. 34.🔺 A frame shaped like a square is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 1 corner-to-corner brace. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  35. 35.True or false: a bicycle is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  37. 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (440 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) float for 1 minute (d) be under 30 cm tall
  39. 39.True or false: a computer engineer refines crude oil. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) tester (b) materials manager (c) team leader (d) recorder

Answer key

  1. good testing
  2. class 3
  3. a road up a hill
  4. wood or plastic
  5. piers
  6. reduce
  7. far from the fulcrum
  8. aerospace
  9. cut a wooden plank
  10. one
  11. 30
  12. sandpaper
  13. arch
  14. True
  15. False
  16. 260
  17. 1000
  18. False
  19. 3
  20. False
  21. points down, closed
  22. use a smaller force
  23. 10
  24. clamp wood before sawing
  25. False
  26. 520
  27. 850
  28. carry many people far
  29. an adult
  30. arch bridge
  31. non-renewable
  32. class 3
  33. 6
  34. rigid
  35. True
  36. less friction
  37. 220
  38. float for 1 minute
  39. False
  40. team leader

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